Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Synthesis, in vitro and in vivo evaluation of [11C]MMTP: A potential PET ligand for mGluR1 receptors

2010; Elsevier BV; Volume: 20; Issue: 12 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.04.146

ISSN

1464-3405

Autores

Jaya Prabhakaran, Vattoly J. Majo, Matthew S. Milak, Suham Kassir, Mikael Palner, Lyudmila Savenkova, Mali Pratap, Victoria Arango, J. John Mann, Ramin V. Parsey, J.S. Dileep Kumar,

Tópico(s)

Pharmacological Receptor Mechanisms and Effects

Resumo

Synthesis, in vitro and in vivo evaluation of [O-methyl-11C]dimethylamino-3(4-methoxyphenyl)-3H-pyrido[3′,2′:4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-one (1), a potential imaging agent for mGluR1 receptors using PET are described. Synthesis of the corresponding desmethyl precursor 2 was achieved by demethylation of the methoxyphenyl compound 1 in 90% yield. Methylation using [11C]MeOTf in presence of NaOH afforded [11C]1 in 30% yield (EOS) with >99% chemical and radiochemical purities and with a specific activity of 3–5 Ci/μmol (n = 6). The total synthesis time was 30 min from EOB. The radiotracer selectively labeled mGluR1 receptors in slide-mounted sections of postmortem human brain containing cerebellum, hippocampus, prefrontal cortex and striatum as demonstrated by in vitro autoradiography using phosphor-imaging. PET studies in anesthetized baboon show that [11C]1 penetrates the BBB and accumulates in cerebellum, a region reported to have higher expression of mGluR1. These findings suggest [11C]1 is a promising PET radiotracer candidate for mGluR1.

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