Mutagenicity of cyclic nitrosamines in salmonella typhimurium: Effect of ring size

1979; Elsevier BV; Volume: 67; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/0165-1218(79)90095-8

ISSN

1878-707X

Autores

T. Kameswar Rao, Della W. Ramey, William Lijinsky, J.L. Epler,

Tópico(s)

Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts

Resumo

Mutagenicity of cyclic nitrosamines with varying carcinogenic potentials was assayed in the Salmonella histidine-reversion system. Mutagenicity in the pourplate assay was compared with that in the liquid pre-incubation test. The smaller ring compounds (nitrosoazetidine, nitrosopyrrolidine, and nitrosopiperidine) exhibited a similar effect in both assays. The larger ring compounds (nitrosohexamethyleneimine, nitrosoheptamethyleneimine, nitrosooctamethyleneimine, and nitrosododecamethyleneimine) were more effective in the liquid pre-incubation test. Our results suggest a reasonable relationship between their mutagenic and carcinogenic activities.

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