Portal de Periódicos da CAPES

A comparative morphological and cytochemical study of globule leucocytes (Schollenleukocyten) of the urinary tract and of possibly related cells

1950; Wiley; Volume: 86; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1002/aja.1000860105

1553-0795

Hadley Kirkman,

Cholesterol and Lipid Metabolism

American Journal of AnatomyVolume 86, Issue 1 p. 91-131 Article A comparative morphological and cytochemical study of globule leucocytes (Schollenleukocyten) of the urinary tract and of possibly related cells Hadley Kirkman, Hadley Kirkman Department of Anatomy, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CaliforniaSearch for more papers by this author Hadley Kirkman, Hadley Kirkman Department of Anatomy, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CaliforniaSearch for more papers by this author First published: January 1950 https://doi.org/10.1002/aja.1000860105Citations: 38AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat Literature Cited Bacsich, P. (1936) On the staining of lipoid granules in leucocytes. J. Anat., 70: 267–272. Baker, J. R. (1946) The histochemical recognition of lipine. Quart. J. Micr. Sci. 87: 441–470. Baker, J. R. (1947) The histochemical recognition of certain guanidine derivatives. Quart. J. Micr. Sci., 38: 115–121. Ballantyne, E. N. (1929) Differentiation of plasma cells from mast cells in the intestinal mucosa of the white rat. Canad. Med. Assoc. J., 21: 195–199. Bellingham, O'Bryen, (1840) Catalogue of the entozoa indigenous to Ireland; with observations. Charlesworth's Magazine of Natural History, 4 (new series): 343–351. Bellingham, O'Bryen, (1844) Catalogue of Irish entozoa with observations. Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist., London, 14: 471–479. Bensley, R. R., and S. H. Bensley (1938) Handbook of Histological and Cytological Technique. Univ of Chicago Press, Chicago, ILL. Beorchia-Nigris, A. (1888) Di un Caso di Tricocefalo nella Vescica Urinaria di un Cane. Giornale di Med. Veter. Pratico, 37x: 31–34. Bolton, L. (1933) Basophile (mast) cells in the alimentary canal of salmonoid fishes. J. Morph., 54: 549–591. Bourne, G. (1936) The Vitamine C technique as a contribution to cytology. Anat. Rec., 66: 369–385. Bunting, C. H. (1932) The granular leucocytes. Sec. 18 in Special Cytology (Ed. Cowdry) 2: 684–707, Hoeber, N. Y. Bunting, C. H. (1949) The histochemical detection of iron in tissues. Stain Tech., 24: 109–115. Brachet, J., and J. R. Shaver (1948) The effect of nucleases on cytochemical reactions for amino acids and on staining with acid dyes. Stain Tech., 23: 177–184. Bütschli, O. (1872) Beobachtungen über mehrere Parasiten. Arch. Naturg., 1: 236–241. Carter, J. R. (1949) Plasma cell hyperplasia and hyperglobulinemia in trichinosis. Am. J. Path., 25: 309–323. Chuma, M. (1923) Zur normalen und pathologischen Histologie der Magenschleimhaut. Virch. Arch., 247: 236–277. Clara, M. (1926) Beiträge zur Kenntnis des Vogeldarmes. VI. Teil. Das lymphoretikuläre Gewebe im Darmrohre mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der leukozytären Zellen. Ztschr. f. mikr. Anat. Forsch., 6: 305–350 Conn, H. J. and M. A., Darrow (1946) Staining procedures used by the biological stain commission. Biotech Publications; Geneva, N. Y. Copeland, D. E. (1948) The cytological basis of chloride transfer in the gills of Fundulus heteroclitus. J. Morph., 82: 201–227. Corti, A. (1922) Contributo alla determinazione specifica delle cellule mononucleate migranti nell'epitelio intestinale ed allo studio delle loro funzioni. Haematologica, 3: 121–150. Cowdry, E. V. (1948) Laboratory Technique in Biology and Medicine. Williams and Wilkins Co., Baltimore, Md. Dawson, A. B. (1927) Modified lymph nodes from dogs with a known history of irradiation, including a note on "globule" leucocyte formation. Anat. Rec., 36: 1–27. Dawson, A. B., and J. Masur (1929) Variations in the histological structure of the inguinal lymph node of the albino rat. Anat. Rec., 44: 143–165. Dawson, H. L. (1943) A study of certain cells observed in the gallbladder mucosa of cats. Anat. Rec., 85: 135–155. Dempsey, E. W., H., Bunting and G. B. Wislocki (1947) Observations on the chemical cytology of the mammary gland. Am. J. Anat., 81: 309–341. Dempsey, E. W., and G. B. Wislocki (1946) Histochemical contributions to physiology. Physiol. Rev., 26: 1–27. DeRobertis, E., and R. Grasso (1946) Peroxidase activity of the thyroid gland under normal and experimental conditions. Endoc., 38: 137–146. De Robertis, E., W. W., Nowinski and F. A. Saez (1948) General Cytology, Saunders Co., Philadelphia. Diesing, K. M. (1851) Systema helminthum. Vol. II, VI 588 pp. Vindobonae. Dobriner, K., and C. P. Rhoads (1940) The porphyrins in health and disease. Physiol. Rev., 20: 416–468. Dubreuil, G. (1913) Le chondriom et le dispositif de l'activité sécrétoire aux differents stades du dévelopment des élements cellulaires de la lignée connective, descendants du lymphocyte (globules blanc mononucléès de la lymphe et du sang, cellules connectives, cartilagineuses et osseusses). Arch. anat. micro., 15: 53–151. Dubreuil, G., and M. Favre (1921) Cellules plasmatiques. Plasmazellen a granulations specifiques. Cellules a corps de Russell (cytologie et forms evolutines). Arch. anat. micro., 17: 302–360. Duran-Jorda, R. (1943) Formation of red blood corpuscles. Lancet, 245(2): 186–188. Duran-Jorda, R. (1945) Local haemopoiesis as seen in the abomasum of the cow and sheep. Vet. Jour., 101: 191–194. Duran-Jorda, R. (1947) Secretion of red blood corpuscles. Nature, 159: 293–294. Easton, T. W. (1949) Personal communication. Eberth (1863) Untersuchungen über Nematoden. (Cited by v. Linstow, 1874). Erdély, A. (1904) Untersuchungen über die Eigenschaften und die Entstehung der Lymphe. Fünfte Mitteilung. Über die Beziehungen zwischen Bau und Funktion des lymphatischen Apparates des Darmes. Ztschr. Biol., 46: 119–152. Figge, H. J. (1946) Studies on the nature and significance of Heinz-body formation in erythrocytes. Anat. Rec., (abst). 94: 17. Forbes, W. C. (1942) Helminths from the Norway rat in northeastern Ohio. Jour. Parasit., 28: 431. Glick, D. (1949) Techniques of Histo- and Cytochemistry. Interscience Publishers, Inc., N. Y. Goldmann, J. (1929) Zur Frage der Lipoidgranula in den Blutelementen der blutbildenden Organe und des peripherischen Blutes. Ztschr. mikr. anat. Forsch., 18: 143–158. Goldmann, J. (1929a) Beitrag zur Färbung der Lipoidgranula der Leukozyten, nebst Betrachtungen über die Widerstandsfähigkeit der Lipoid- und der Oxydasefärbungen. Zentrabl. f. Bakt. I., 112: 445–446. Goldmann, J. (1933) Eiweisslipoidverbindungen in den Zellen unter normalen und pathologischen Bedingungen, und deren Auffassung bei Anwendung verschiedener Farbungsmethoden mit Sudan III. Virch. Arch., 290: 717–732. Gomori, G. (1948) Chemical character of the enterochromaffin cells. Arch. Path., 45: 48–55. Greene, C. W. (1913) Anatomy and histology of the alimentary tract of the king salmon. Bull. Bur. Fish., Wash., 32: 73–100, Doc. no. 777. Greulich, R. C. (1949) Intestinal Schollenleukozyten in the chicken. Anat. Rec. (Suppl)., 103: 155. Greulich, R. C. (1949a) Unpublished data. Hardy, W. B., and E. F. Westbrook (1895) The wandering cells of the alimentary canal. J. Physiol., 18: 490–524. Heidenhain, R. (1888) Beiträge zur Histologie und Physiologie der Dünndarmschleimhaut. Arch. f. d. ges. Physiol., 43, Suppl.: 1–103. Herrick, W. W. (1913) Experimental eosinophilia with an extract of an animal parasite. Its relation to anaphylaxis and certain clinical problems. Arch. Int. Med., 11: 165–186. Hirschler, J. (1949) The selective demonstration of red blood pigments (hemoglobin and erythrocruorin) in microscopic balsam preparations. Stain Tech., 24: 13–17. Hogeboom, G. H., A., Claude and R. D. Hotchkiss (1946) The distribution of cytochrome oxidase and succinoxidase in the cytoplasm of the mammalial liver cell. J. Biol. Chem., 165: 615–629. Hydén, H. (1943) Protein metabolism of the nerve cell during growth and function. Acta Physiol. Scandin., 6 Suppl. 17: 1–136. Hydén, H. (1947) The nucleoproteins in virus reproduction. in Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology, vol. XII, nucleic acids and nucleoproteins. Cold Spring Harbor, N. Y., Biological Laboratory. PP. 10–114 Isaacs, R. (1938) The erythrocytes. Section I, Hndb. of Hematology (ed. H. Downey) 2: 1–157, Hoeber, N. Y. Iwatsuru, R., and K. Nanjo (1930) Studien über Phosphatase. VIII. Mitteilung. Über die Phosphatasenaktivataet des Blutes, Serums und Harns bei chronischer myeloischer Leukemie. Bichem. Ztschr., 300: 422–436. Jacobsen, W. (1939) The argentaffine cells and pernicious anemia. J. Path. Bact., 49: 1–19. Jordan, H. E. (1926) On the nature of the basophilic granulocytes of the blood and the tissues. Anat. Rec., 33: 89–106. Jordan, H. E. (1929) On the genetic relation between so-called plasma cells and erythroblasts in certain lymph nodes. Anat. Rec., 42: 91–113. Jordan, H. E. (1938) Comparative hematology. Section XII of Handbook of Hematology (ed. H. Downey), 2: 699–862, Hoeber, N. Y. Jordan, H. E. (1947) A Textbook of Histology. Appleton-Century Co., N. Y. Jordan, H. E., J. E., Kindred and W. H. Payne (1931) Cytologic effects of the ligation of the major blood vessels of the kidney of the albino rat. Arch. Path., 11: 1–17. Jordan, H. E., and C. B. Morton (1937) A study of the effect of experimental stasis in lymphatic channels on the lymphocyte content, with special reference to plasma cells. Am. J. Anat., 61: 407–427. Katsunuma, S. (1918) Referat über die Leukozyten. II. Referat über die Leukozyten im Blute und im Gewebes. Verhandl. japan. pathol. Gesellschaft, 7: 81–86. Keasbey, L. (1923) On a new form of leucocyte (Schollenleukozyt, Weill) as found in the gastric mucosa of the sheep. Folia Haematol., 29: 155–171. Kelsall, M. A., and E. D. Crabb (1947) Lymphocytic infiltration and hemopoiesis in the liver of tumor-bearing hamsters. Am. J. Clin. Path., 17: 925–938. Kent, J. F. (1949) A reinvestigation of the origin, fate, and cytochemistry of the globule leucocyte (Schollenleukozyt). Anat. Rec., 10 (Suppl.): 58–59. Kindred, J. E. (1931) Histologic effects of ligation of the vasa of the spleen of the albino rat. Collecting Net, 6: 237–239. Kindred, J. E. (1932) A study of the tinctorial reactions of hemoglobiniferous cells, Russell-body cells, plasma cells, and lymphocytes of the albino rat by a new method of selective staining. Anat. Rec., 53: 43–54. Kindred, J. E. (1935) Reactions of hemoglobiniferous cells to acid and basic dyes under varying conditions of H-ion activity. Stain Tech., 10: 7–20. Kirkman, H. (1937) A cytological study of the anterior hypophysis of the guinea pig and a statistical analysis of its cell types. Am. J. Anat., 61: 233–287. Kirkman, H. (1947) Intraepithelial granular cells in urinary tracts of rats infested with Trichosomoides crassicauda. Anat. Rec., 97 (Suppl.): 33. Kirkman, H. (1949) Urinary Schollenleukocyten in albino rats. Anat. Rec., 103 (Suppl.): 159. Knight, C. A. (1947) The nucleoproteins and virus activity. PP. 115–121 in Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology, vol. XII, nucleic acids and nucleoproteins. Cold Spring Harbor, N. Y., Biological Laboratory. Kölliker, A. (1854) Manual of Human Histology. Trans. by Busk and Huxley, vol. 2. Sydenham Society, London, vol. 3. Krajian, A. A. (1940) Histologic Technique. Mosby, St. Louis, Mo. Ledingham, J. C. G. (1940) Sex hormones and the Foà-Kurloff cell. J. Path. and Bact., 50: 201–219. Lee, A. B. (1937) The Microtomist's Vade-mecum. Blakiston, Philadelphia, Pa. Lehner, J. (1924) Das Mastzellen-Problem und die Metachromasie-Frage. Ergebn. d. Anat. u. Entwicklunsgeschichte, 25: 67–184. Leuckart, R. (1867) Ueber Trichosoma crassicaudatum aus der Harnblase der Wanderratte. Deutscher Naturforscher und Aerzte (Frankfurt), Tageblatt der 41. Versammlung, 5: 55. Lewis, M. G. (1948) Nile blue staining of adrenal glands of living mice. Anat. Rec., 102: 37–44. Liebman, E. (1947) The trephocytes and their functions. Experientia, 3: 442–451. Lillie, R. D. (1948) Histopathologic Technic. Blakiston Co., Philadelphia, Pa. Lison, L. (1931) Récherches histochimiques sur les phenols et leurs derivés. Arch. Biol., 41: 343–436. Lison, L. (1936) Histochimie animale. Gauthier-Villars, Paris. Löwenstein, S. (1910) Epithelwucherungen und Papillombildungen der Rattenblase, Verursacht durch ein Trichosoma (Tr. crassicauda?). Beitr. klin. Chir., 69: 533–546. Löwenstein, S. (1911) Trichodes crassicauda specifica, eine Cause directa in der Aetiologie der Tumoren. Beitr. klin. Chir., 76: 750–769. Löwenstein, S. (1912) Über Trichodes crassicauda specifica, eine Causa directa in der Aetiologie der Tumoren. Münch. med. Wochenschr., 59: 324. Löwenstein, S. (1913) Über durch Nematoden hervorgerufene geschwulstbildungen bei der Ratte. Berliner klin. Wochenschr., 50: 761–763. MacCallum, W. G. (1942) A Textbook of Pathology. Saunders Co., Philadelphia, Pa. Mallory, F. B. (1938) Pathological Technique. Saunders Co., Philadelphia, Pa. Massart, C. (1937) Contributo allo studio della mucosa del bacinetto renale e dell'uretere dell'uomo e di alcuni mammiferi. Arch. ital. di anat. e di embriol., 38: 325–355. Maximow, A. A. (1924) Relation of blood cells to connective tissues and endothelium. Physiol. Rev., 4: 533–563. Maximow, A. A. (1927) Bindegewebe und blutbildende Gewebe. Hnd. d. mikr. Anat. d. Menschen (v. Mollendorf), 2 (1): 232–583. J. Springer, Berlin. Maximow, A. A. (1932) The lymphocytes and plasma cells. Section XVI in Special Cytology (ed. E. V. Cowdry), 2: 603–650, Hoeber, N. Y. McClung, C. E. (1937) Handbook of Microscopical Technique. Hoeber, N. Y. McManus, J. F. A. (1948) Histological and histochemical uses of periodic acid. Stain Tech., 23: 99–108. Michels, N. A. (1935) Medullary and non-medullary erythropoiesis with special reference to the plasma-cell erythrophage or Russell body cell, and to erythro-catheretic (erythrolytic) function of lymph nodes and hemal nodes. Am. J. Anat., 57: 439–501. Michels, N. A. (1938) The mast cells. Section IV in Handbook of Hematology (ed. H. Downey), 1: 231–372, Hoeber, N. Y. Montagna, W., and C. R. Noback (1946) The histochemistry of the preputial gland of the rat. Anat. Rec., 96: 111–127. Montagna, W., and C. R. Noback (1947) Acid phosphatase and lipids in the mast cells of the rat. Science, 106: 19. Montagna, W., and C. R. Noback (1948) Localization of lipids and other chemical substances in the mast cells of man and laboratory mammals. Anat. Rec., 100: 535–545. Mushett, C. W., and R. B. Stebbins (1949) Renal cytoplasmic inclusions following the administration of large doses of streptomycin. Fed. Proc., 8: 363. Moutier, F. (1936) Les corpuscles de Russell de la muqueuse gastrique et la fonction martiale de l'estomac. Le Sang, 10: 870–874. Nakajima, Y. (1928) Studien über die Gewebsmastzellen. Tr. Jap. Path. Soc., 18: 150–156. Neumann, A. (1928) Über den gegenwärtigen Stand unserer Kenntnisse über die chemische Beschaffenheit der Leukoszytengranula. Fol. Haematol., 36: 95–144. Noback, C. R., and W. Montagna (1946) Some histochemical aspects of the mast cell with special reference to alkaline phosphatase and cytochrome oxidase. Anat. Rec., 96: 279–287. Patzelt, V. (1936) Der Darm. Hndb. d. mikr. Anat. d. Menschen (v. Mollendorff), 5 (3): 1–448. J. Springer, Berlin. Plenk, H. (1932) Der Magen. Hndb. d. mikr. Anat. d. Menschen (v. Mollendorff), 5 (2): 1–234. J. Springer, Berlin. Pröscher, F. (1905) Ueber experimentelle Erzeugung von eosinophilen Exsudaten. (Ein Beitrag zur lokalen Entstehung eosinophiler Zellen). Fol. Haematol., 2: 543–549. Rabinovitch, M., and L. C. U. Junqueira (1948) Cytochemical demonstration of "acid" phosphatase in bone marrow smears. Science, 107: 322–323. Railliet, A. (1895) Traité de zoologie médicale et agricole. Second ed., Paris, 2: 737–1303. Ralph, P. H. (1941) The histochemical demonstration of hemoglobin in blood cells and tissue smears. Stain Tech., 16: 105–106. Randerath, E. (1937) Die Entwicklung der Lehre von den Nephrosen in der pathologischen Anatomie. Ergebn. d. allg. Path. u. path. Anat. d. Menschen u. d. Tiere., 32: 91–140. Rather, L. J. (1948) On the problem of renal tubular resorption of protein. Stanford Med. Bull., 6: 117–125. Rayer, P. (1843) Sur les Trichosomes observes dans la vessie du surmolot (Mus decumanus) et dans la vessie du renard common (Canis vulpes). Arch. med. comp., 2: 180–182. Ringoen, A. R. (1938) Eosinophile leococytes and eosinophilia. Section 3 in Hndb. of Hematology (ed. H. Downey), 1: 179–229, Hoeber, N. Y. Rogosina, M. (1928) Beiträge zur Kenntnis des Verdauungs-Kanals der Fische. I. Über den Bau des Epithels im Pylorusabschnitt des Magens von Acipenser ruthenus L. Ztschr. mikr. anat. Forsch., 14: 333–372. Romeis, B. (1932) Taschenbuch der mikroskopischen Technik. Oldenbourg, München. Rudolphi, K. A. (1819) Entozoorium synopsis cui accedunt Mantissa duplex et indicis locupletissimi. x + 811 pp. Berolini. Russell, W. (1890) An address on a characteristic organism of cancer. Brit. Med. J., 2: 1356–1360. Sachs, A. (1886) Zur Kenntniss der Magendrüsen bei Krankhaften Zuständen. Inaug. Diss., Breslau, PP. 1–64. Samsonow, N. M. (1908) Die Wanderelemente in der Schleimhaut des Darmkanals der Säugetiere. Doctor Dissert. der milit. med. Akad., no. 43, 1907–08 St. Petersburg (Russ.). Abstr. in Ergebn. d. Anat. u. Entw., 20: 280–283, 1911 also in Fol. Haematol., 8: 227–228. Sehrt, E. (1927) Die histologische Darstellung der Lipoide der weissen Blutzellen (neutro- u. eosinophile Leukozyten, Mastzellen, Übergangszellen u. Mononukleäre) u. d. Beziehung diese Lipoide zur Oxydasereaktion. München med. Wchschr., 74: 139–141. Sehrt, E. (1931) Die chemische Substanz des Altmannschen Granulums. Ztschr. Zellf. u. mikr. Anat., 13: 523–539. Serra, J. A. (1946) Histochemical tests for proteins and amino acids; the characterization of basic proteins. Stain Tech., 21: 5–18. Severinghaus, A. E. (1935) A suggestive correlation of cytological changes with secretory activity in the cells of the normal human anterior hypophysis. Anat. Rec., 61 (Suppl.): 61. Smith, V. S. (1946) Studies on reactions of rat serum to eggs of Trichosomoides crassicauda, a nematode of the urinary bladder. J. Parasit., 32: 136–141. Smith, V. S. (1946a) Are vesical calculi associated with Trichosomoides crassicauda, the common bladder nematode of rats? J. Parasit., 32: 142–149. Tehwer, J. (1929) Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Histologie der Duodenaldrüsen bei den Haussäugetieren. Ztschr. f. mikr. anat. Forsch., 18: 71–92. Thomas, L. E. (1946) A histochemical test for arginine-rich proteins. J. Cell. and Comp. Physiol., 28: 145–157. Thomas, L. J. (1924) Studies on the life history of Trichosomoides crassicauda (Bellingham). J. Parasit., 10: 105–136. Todd, J. C., and A. W. Sanford (1937) Clinical diagnosis by laboratory methods. Seventh ed., Saunders, Philadelphia. Törö, E. (1931) Bedeutung und Entstehung der Zellgranula in der Darmresorption. Ztschr. Anat. u. Entwick., 94: 1–38. Tschaschin, S. (1912) Über vitale Färhung der Chondriosomen in Bindegewebszellen mit Pyrrolblau. Fol. Haem., 14: 295–307. Undritz, E. (1946) Les cellules sanguines de l'homme et dans la série animale. Schweizerische Med. Wschr., 76: 88–92. van Someren, V. D. (1938) Eosinophiles and the differential blood count in Trichinosis of the rat. J. Helminthol., 16: 83–92. von Linstow (1874) Beobachtungen an Trichodes crassicauda Bell. (Trichosoma crassicauda Aut.). Arch. f. Naturg., 40: 271–286. Walter, H. (1866) Helminthologische Studien Bericht des Offenbacher Verein f. Naturk. über sein Thätigkeit, 73–79. Watkins, C. V., and L. A. Harvey (1942) On the parasites of silver foxes on some farms in the southwest. Parasitology, 34: 155–179. Watson, C. J. (1938) The pyrrol pigments, with particular reference to normal and pathologic hemoglobin metabolism. Section 35 in Hndb. of Hematol. (ed. H. Downey), 4: 2445–2580. Watson, C. J., and W. O. Clark (1937) The occurrence of protoporphyrin in the reticulocytes. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. and Med., 36: 65–70. Wedl, K. (1855) Helminthologische Notizen. Sitzungsb. d. Math.- Naturw. Classe der Akad. d. Wissench., Wien, 16: 371–395. Weill, P. (1920) Über die leukocytären Elemente der Darmschleimhaut der Säugetiere. Ein Beitrag zur Beurteilung der Granulationen in Leukocyten. XII. Fortsetzung der "Studien über das Blut und die blutbildenden und-zerstörenden Organe." von Franz Weidenreich. Arch. f. mikr. Anat., 93: 1–81. Weill, P. (1920a) Études sur les leucocytes. I. Les cellules granuleuses des muqueses intestinale et utérine. Arch. anat. micr., 17: 77–82. Williams, W. L. (1948) Vital staining of damaged liver cells. I. Reactions to acid azo dyes following acute chemical injury. Anat. Rec., 101: 133–147. Wislocki, G. B., H., Bunting and E. W. Dempsey (1947) Further observations on the chemical cytology of megakaryocytes and other cells of hemopoietic tissues. Anat. Rec., 98: 527–537. Wislocki, G. B., and E. W. Dempsey (1946) Observations on the chemical cytology of normal blood and hemopoietic tissues. Anat. Rec., 96: 249–277. Yokogawa, S. (1920) On the migratory course of Trichosomoides crassicauda (Bellingham) in the body of the final host. J. Parasit., 7: 80–86. Yorke, W., and P. A. Maplestone (1926) The Nematode Parasites of Vertebrates. PP. 1–536 (Trichosomoididae PP. 31–32). Blakiston, Philadelphia. Young, E. T., and D. L. Fox (1936) The structure and function of the gut in surf perches (Embiotocidae) with reference to their carotenoid metabolism. Biol. Bull., 71: 217–237. Zak, F. G. (1947) The extracardiac Anitschkow cell. Anat. Rec., 98: 25–29. Citing Literature Volume86, Issue1January 1950Pages 91-131 ReferencesRelatedInformation