A transmission electron microscopic study of icosahedral twins—I. Rapidly solidified Al-Mn-Fe alloys

1995; Elsevier BV; Volume: 43; Issue: 9 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/0956-7151(95)00024-p

ISSN

1873-2879

Autores

Alok Singh, S. Ranganathan,

Tópico(s)

Mineralogy and Gemology Studies

Resumo

Dendrites of the icosahedral quasicrystalline phase in an aluminium matrix were formed on rapid solidification of an Al90Mn5Fe5 alloy. A large number of these particles was found to be twinned with one of the five-fold symmetry axes as the twin axis, as established by careful tilting experiments in the transmission electron microscope. The twin relationship can be expressed in 60 different ways by a rotation around seven different axes of the icosahedron and utilising 12 different angles. In the alloys of composition Al86Mn7Fe7 and Al80Mn10Fe10 an icosahedral phase, Al3Fe and α-Al formed at wheel surface velocities above 23.5 m/s. The icosahedral phase in these alloys is not twinned. At 12 m/s wheel velocity only Al3Fe and α-Al formed. The relationship of the icosahedral twin to the decagonal phase has been brought out.

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