Search for α-helical propensity in the receptor-bound conformation of glucagon-like peptide-1
2008; Elsevier BV; Volume: 16; Issue: 23 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1016/j.bmc.2008.10.006
ISSN1464-3391
AutoresEunice Murage, Jonathan C. Schroeder, Martin Beinborn, Jung‐Mo Ahn,
Tópico(s)Receptor Mechanisms and Signaling
ResumoTo elucidate the receptor-bound conformation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), a series of conformationally constrained GLP-1 analogues were synthesized by introducing lactam bridges between Lysi and Glui+4 to form α-helices at various positions. The activity and affinity of these analogues to GLP-1 receptors suggested that the receptor-bound conformation comprises two α-helical segments between residues 11-21 and 23-34. It is notable that the N-terminal α-helix is extended to Thr11, and that Gly22 plays a pivotal role in arranging the two α-helices. Based on these findings, a highly potent bicyclic GLP-1 analogue was synthesized which is the most conformationally constrained GLP-1 analogue reported to date.
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