Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Quaternary 4-Amino-1,2,4-triazolium Salts: Crystal Structures of Ionic Liquids and N-Heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) Complexes

2009; De Gruyter; Volume: 64; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1515/znb-2009-0604

ISSN

1865-7117

Autores

A. Schwarzler, Gerhard Laus, Volker Kahlenberg, Klaus Wurst, Thomas Gelbrich, Christoph Kreutz, Holger Kopacka, Günther K. Bonn, Herwig Schottenberger,

Tópico(s)

Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis

Resumo

Quaternary salts were prepared by reaction of 4-amino-1,2,4-triazole and 4-amino-3,5-dialkyl- 1,2,4-triazoles (alkyl = Me, Et) with dimethyl and diethyl sulfate at ambient temperature. Subsequent ion metathesis gave hexafluorophosphates and bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imides as crystalline derivatives or ionic liquids.Methylation at 100 ◦ C gave the 4-(dimethylamino)-1-methyl-1,2,4- triazolium salt, a precursor for a new carbene ligand which was incorporated into Ag and Rh complexes. The synthesis of 5-bromo-4-(dimethylamino)-1-methyl-1,2,4-triazolium hexafluorophosphate is also reported. Crystal structures of fourteen compounds have been determined by X-ray diffraction

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