Research on conducted energy devices
2009; Wiley; Volume: 8; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1111/j.1745-9133.2009.00602.x
ISSN1745-9133
Autores Tópico(s)Crime, Deviance, and Social Control
ResumoCriminology & Public PolicyVolume 8, Issue 4 p. 903-913 Research on conducted energy devices Findings, methods, and a possible alternative Robert J. Kaminski, Robert J. Kaminski Associate professor in the Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice at the University of South Carolina.Search for more papers by this author Robert J. Kaminski, Robert J. Kaminski Associate professor in the Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice at the University of South Carolina.Search for more papers by this author First published: 18 November 2009 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9133.2009.00602.xCitations: 14 Direct correspondence to Robert J. Kaminski, Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 (e-mail: [email protected]). AboutPDF ToolsExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat References ACLU of Southern California. 1993. Pepper spray: A magic bullet under scrutiny. Los Angeles : Author. Google Scholar ACLU of Southern California. 1995. Pepper spray update: More fatalities, more questions. Los Angeles : Author. Google Scholar Amnesty International. 2008. List of deaths following use of stun weapons in U.S. law enforcement. London , UK : Author. Google Scholar Bozeman, William P., William E. Hauda, Joseph J. Heck, Derrel D. Graham, Brian P. Martin, and James E. Winslow. 2009. Safety and injury profile of conducted electrical weapons used by law enforcement officers against criminal suspects. Annals of Emergency Medicine, 53: 480–489. 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2008.11.021 PubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar Britt, Chester L., Gary Kleck, and David J. Bordua. 1996. A reassessment of the D.C. gun law: Some cautionary notes on the use of interrupted time series designs for policy impact assessment. Law & Society Review, 30: 361–380. 10.2307/3053963 Web of Science®Google Scholar Council on Science and Public Health. 2009. Use of Tasers® by law enforcement agencies. Report 6 of the Council on Science and Public Health. Chicago , IL : American Medical Association. Retrieved August 3, 2009 from taser.com/research/science/Pages/default.aspx. Web of Science®Google Scholar Dawes, Donald M., Jeffery D. Ho, Mark A. Johnson, Erik J. Lundin, and James R. Miner. 2007a. 15-second conducted electrical weapon application does not impair basic respiratory parameters, venous blood gases, or blood chemistries and does not increase core body temperature. Annals of Emergency Medicine, 50: S6. 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2007.06.044 Web of Science®Google Scholar Dawes, Donald M., Jeffery D. Ho, Mark A. Johnson, Erik J. Lundin, and James R. Miner. 2007b. Breathing parameters, venous blood gases, and serum chemistries with exposure to a new wireless projectile conducted electrical weapon in human volunteers. Annals of Emergency Medicine, 50: S133. 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2007.06.022 Web of Science®Google Scholar Dawes, Donald M., Jeffery D. Ho, and James R. Miner. 2008. The effect of a cross-chest electronic control device exposure on breathing. Annals of Emergency Medicine, 54: S65. 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2008.06.141 Web of Science®Google Scholar Dennis, Andrew J., Daniel J. Valentino, Robert J. Walter, Kimberly K. Nagy, Jerry B. Winners, Faran Bokhari, et al. 2007. Acute effects of TASER X26 discharges in a swine model. Journal of Trauma, Injury, Infection, and Critical Care, 63: 581–590. 10.1097/TA.0b013e3180683c16 PubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar Dobrin, Adam. 2001. The risk of offending on homicide victimization: A case control study. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 38: 154–173. 10.1177/0022427801038002003 Web of Science®Google Scholar Eastman, Alexander L., Jeffrey C. Metzger, Fernando L. Benitez, James Decker, Kathy J. Rinnert, Paul E. Pepe, et al. 2007. Conductive electrical weapons: A prospective, population-based study of the safety of application by law enforcement. Journal of Trauma, Injury, Infection, and Critical Care, 62: 265–275. Google Scholar Esquivel, Amanda O., Elisabeth J. Dawe, Javier A. Sala-Mercado, Robert L. Hammond, and Cynthia A. Bir. 2007. The physiological effects of a conducted electrical weapon in swine. Annals of Emergency Medicine, 50: 576–583. 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2007.05.003 PubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar Gerstman, Burt B. 1998. Epidemiology kept simple: An introduction to classic and modern epidemiology. New York : Wiley. Google Scholar Goodman, Richard A., James A. Mercy, Peter M. Layde, and Stephen B. Thacker. 1988. Case-control studies: Design issues for criminological applications. Journal of Quantitative Criminology, 4: 71–84. 10.1007/BF01066885 Google Scholar Kroll, Mark W. and Jeffery D. Ho. 2009. TASER® conducted electrical weapons: Physiology, pathology, and law. New York : Springer. Google Scholar Ho, Jeffrey D., Donald M. Dawes, Laura L. Bultman, Ronald M. Moscati, Timothy A. Janchar, and James R. Miner. 2009. Prolonged TASER use on exhausted humans does not worsen markers of acidosis. American Journal of Emergency Medicine, 27: 413–418. 10.1016/j.ajem.2008.03.017 PubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar Ho, Jeffrey D., Donald M. Dawes, Jon B. Cole, Robert F. Reardon, Julie C. Hottinger, Karen S. Terwey, et al. 2009. Effect of an electronic control device exposure on a methamphetamine intoxicated animal model. Paper presented at the Society for the Academy of Emergency Medicine Scientific (SAEM) Assembly, New Orleans, LA. Google Scholar Ho, Jeffrey D., Donald M. Dawes, and James R. Miner. 2009. Multiple simultaneous exposures of electronic control devices (ECDs) in human volunteers. Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis , MN . Retrieved July 31, 2009 from taser.com/research/Science/Pages/CurrentElectronicControlDeviceResearch.aspx. Google Scholar Ho, Jeffrey D., Donald M. Dawes, Robert F. Reardon, Anne L. Lapine, Benjamin J. Dolan, Erik J. Lundin, et al. 2008a. Echocardiographic evaluation of a TASER-X26 application in the ideal human cardiac axis. Academic Emergency Medicine, 15: 838–844. 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2008.00201.x Google Scholar Ho, Jeffrey D., Donald M. Dawes, Robert F. Reardon, Anne L. Lapine, and James R. Miner. 2008b. Echocardiographic determination of cardiac rhythm during trans-thoracic wireless conducted electrical weapon exposure. Annals of Emergency Medicine, 52: S62. 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2008.06.131 Web of Science®Google Scholar Ho, Jeffrey D., Donald M. Dawes, Frank J. Ryan, Erik J. Lundin, Kenneth G. Overton, Aadam J. Zeiders, et al. 2009. Catecholamines in simulated arrest scenarios. Paper presented at the Australasian College of Emergency Medicine Winter Symposium, West Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Google Scholar Ho, Jeffrey D., Mark A. Johnson, and Donald M. Dawes. 2007. The state of current human research and electronic control devices (ECDs). Paper presented at the 4th European Symposium on Non-Lethal Weapons, Ettlingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany. Google Scholar Ho, Jeffrey D., James R. Miner, Dhanunjaya R. Lakireddy, Laura L. Bultman, and William G. Heegaard. 2006. Cardiovascular and physiologic effects of conducted electrical weapon discharge in resting adults. Academic Emergency Medicine, 13: 589–595. 10.1197/j.aem.2006.01.017 PubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar Kaminski, Robert J. 2005. Common issues regarding oleoresin capsicum and Tasers. Presented at the U.S. Department of Justice On-line Symposium on Less Lethal Force. Google Scholar Kaminski, Robert J., Steven M. Edwards, and James W. Johnson. 1998. The deterrent effects of oleoresin capsicum on assaults against police: Testing the velcro-effect hypothesis. Police Quarterly, 1: 1–20. 10.1177/109861119800100201 Google Scholar Kornblum, Ronald N. and Srinevas K. Reddy. 1991. Effects of the TASER in fatalities involving police confrontation. Journal of Forensic Sciences, 36: 434–438. 10.1520/JFS13046J CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar Kroll, Mark W. and Jeffrey D. Ho. 2009. TASER® conducted electrical weapons: Physiology, pathology, and law. New York : Springer. Google Scholar Lakkireddy, Dhanunjaya, Donald Wallick, Kay Ryschon, Mina K. Chung, Jagdish Butany, David Martin, et al. 2006. Effects of cocaine intoxication on the threshold of stun gun induction of ventricular fibrillation. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 48: 805–811. 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.03.055 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar Lakkireddy, Dhanunjaya, Donald Wallick, Atul Verma, Kay Ryschon, William Kowalewski, Oussama Wazni, et al. 2008. Cardiac effects of electrical stun guns: Does position of barbs contact make a difference Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology, 31: 398–408. 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2008.01008.x CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar Lee, Bryon K., Eric Vittinghoff, Dean Whiteman, Minna Park, Linda L. Lau, and Zian H. Tseng. 2009. Relation of Taser (electrical stun gun) deployment to increases in in-custody sudden deaths. American Journal of Cardiology, 103: 877–880. 10.1016/j.amjcard.2008.11.046 PubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar Levine, Saul D., Christian M. Sloane, Theodore C. Chan, James V. Dunford, and Gary M. Vilke. 2007. Cardiac monitoring of human subjects exposed to the TASER®. Journal of Emergency Medicine, 33: 113–117. 10.1016/j.jemermed.2007.02.018 PubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar Liberman, Akiva M. 2005. How much more likely? The implications of odds ratios for probabilities. American Journal of Evaluation, 26: 253–266. 10.1177/1098214005275825 Web of Science®Google Scholar Loftin, Colin and David McDowall. 1988. The analysis of case-control studies in criminology. Journal of Quantitative Criminology, 4: 85–98. 10.1007/BF01066886 Google Scholar MacDonald, John M., Robert J. Kaminski, and Michael R. Smith. 2009. The effect of less-lethal weapons on injuries in police use of force events. American Journal of Public Health. In press. 10.2105/AJPH.2009.159616 PubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar McDaniel, Wayne C., Robert A. Stratbucker, Max Nerheim, and James E. Brewer. 2005. Cardiac safety of neuromuscular incapacitating defensive devices. Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology, 28: 284–287. 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2005.00101.x PubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar Moscati, Ronald M., Jeffrey D. Ho, Donald M. Dawes, James Miner, Robert Reardon, William Heegaard, et al. 2007. Physiologic effects of prolonged conducted electrical weapon discharge on intoxicated adults. Academic Emergency Medicine, 15: S63. 10.1197/j.aem.2007.03.874 Google Scholar Mumola, Christopher. 2007. Arrest-related deaths in the United States, 2003–2005. Washington , DC : Bureau of Justice Statistics. Google Scholar Nanthhakumar, Kumaraswamy, Ian M. Billingsley, Stephane Masae, Paul Dorian, Douglas Cameron, Vijay S. Chauhan, Eugene Downar, and Elias Sevaptsidis. 2006. Cardiac electrophysiological consequences of neuromuscular incapacitating device discharges. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 48: 794–804. Google Scholar O'Riordan, Michael. 2009. Adoption of stun guns spikes the risk of in-custody death in the first year. Medscape Today. Retrieved July 30, 2009 from medscape.com/viewarticle/587624. Google Scholar Roy, Orest Z. and Andrew S. Podgorski. 1989. Tests on a shocking device—The stun gun. Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing 27: 445–448. 10.1007/BF02441441 CASPubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar Scharf, Peter and Arnold Binder. 1993. The badge and the bullet: Police use of deadly force. Westport , CT : Praeger. Google Scholar Schlesselman, James J. 1982. Case-control studies: Design, conduct, analysis. New York : Oxford University Press. Google Scholar Shadish, William R., Thomas D. Cook, and Donald T. Campbell. 2002. Experimental and quasi-experimental designs for generalized causal inference. Boston , MA : Houghton Mifflin. Web of Science®Google Scholar Sloane, Christian M., Theodore C. Chan, Saul D. Levine, James V. Dunford, Tom S. Neuman, and Gary M. Vilke. 2008. Serum troponin I measurement of subjects exposed to the Taser X-26. Journal of Emergency Medicine, 35: 29–32. 10.1016/j.jemermed.2007.08.073 PubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar Smith, Michael. 2008. Toward a national use-of-force data collection system: One small (and focused) step is better than a giant leap. Criminology & Public Policy, 7: 619–627. 10.1111/j.1745-9133.2008.00530.x Google Scholar Smith, Michael R., Robert J. Kaminski, Geoffrey P. Alpert, Lorie A. Fridell, John MacDonald, and Bruce Kubu. 2009. A multi-method evaluation of police use of force outcomes. Washington , DC : National Institute of Justice. Google Scholar Smith, Michael R., Robert J. Kaminski, Jeffery Rojek, Geoffrey P. Alpert, and Jason Mathis. 2007. The impact of conducted energy devices and other types of force and resistance on police and suspect injuries. Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies and Management, 30: 443–426. 10.1108/13639510710778822 Web of Science®Google Scholar Stratbucker, Robert A., Rebecca Roeder, and Max Nerheim. 2003. Cardiac safety of high voltage TASER X26 waveform. Proceedings from the Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society Annual International Conference, 4: 3261–3262. Google Scholar Strote, Jared and H. Range Hutson. 2006. TASER use in restraint-related deaths. Prehospital Emergency Care, 10: 447. 10.1080/10903120600884863 CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar Swerdlow, Charles D., Michael C. Fishbein, Linda Chaman, Dhanunjaya R. Lakkireddy, and Patrick Tchou. 2009. Presenting rhythm in sudden deaths temporally proximate to discharge of TASER conducted electrical weapons. Academic Emergency Medicine, 16: 726–739. 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2009.00432.x PubMedWeb of Science®Google Scholar Valentino, Daniel J., Robert J. Walter, Andrew J. Dennis, Bosko Margeta, Frederic Starr, Kimberly K. Nagy, et al. 2008. Taser X26 discharges in swine: Ventricular rhythm capture is dependent on discharge vector. Journal of Trauma Injury, Infection, and Critical Care, 65: 1478–1485. 10.1097/TA.0b013e31818bc17a PubMedGoogle Scholar Vilke, Gary M., Christian M. Sloane, Katie D. Bouton, Fred W. Kolkhorst, Saul D. Levine, Tom S. Neuman, et al. 2007. Physiological effects of a conducted electrical weapon on human subjects. Annals of Emergency Medicine, 26: 1–4. Web of Science®Google Scholar Walter, Robert J., Andrew J. Dennis, Daniel J. Valentino, Bosko Margeta, Kimberly K. Nagy, Faran Bokhari, et al. 2008. TASER X26 discharges in swine produce potentially fatal ventricular arrhythmias. Academic Emergency Medicine, 15: 66–73. 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2007.00007.x Google Scholar White, Michael D. and Justin Ready. 2009. Examining fatal and nonfatal incidents involving the TASER: Identifying predictors of suspect death reported in the media. Criminology & Public Policy. This issue. Google Scholar Citing Literature Volume8, Issue4November 2009Pages 903-913 ReferencesRelatedInformation
Referência(s)