Artigo Produção Nacional

Effects of rodents on plant cover, soil hardness, and soil nutrient content: a case study on tuco-tucos (Ctenomys minutus)

2014; Springer Nature; Volume: 59; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1007/s13364-014-0193-x

ISSN

2190-3743

Autores

Daniel Galiano, Bruno Busnello Kubiak, Gerhard E. Overbeck, Thales Renato Ochotorena de Freitas,

Tópico(s)

Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies

Resumo

We analyzed the effects of tuco-tucos (Ctenomys minutus, Ctenomyidae) on plant cover, plant biomass, soil hardness, soil pH, and variables related to nutrient disposition (P, K, Mg, and Ca), using data from three areas in the South Brazilian coastal plain. In each area, samples were taken from sites with and without C. minutus and results are presented in a concatenate way. Our results show that the presence of C. minutus modifies total plant biomass, grass cover, bare soil, soil hardness, soil pH, and nutrient content. Soils horizons at the depths of 10 and 20 cm are significantly softer in sites with C. minutus and phosphorus and potassium had higher concentrations. The content of magnesium and calcium were not affected. Soil pH was significantly lower where tuco-tucos occurred. Altogether, our results show that these animals may have a significant effect on vegetation composition and dynamics as well as on soil properties.

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