Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Generalised muscular weakness after botulinum toxin injections for dystonia: a report of three cases

1999; BMJ; Volume: 67; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1136/jnnp.67.1.90

ISSN

1468-330X

Autores

Kailash P. Bhatia, Alexander Münchau, Philip D. Thompson, Melissa Houser, Vishal Chauhan, Michael Hutchinson, Amnon Shapira, C. D. Marsden,

Tópico(s)

Hereditary Neurological Disorders

Resumo

Three patients are reported on who developed transient generalised weakness after receiving therapeutic doses of botulinum toxin for cervical dystonia (one case) and symptomatic hemidystonia (two cases) respectively. Clinical and electrophysiological findings were in keeping with mild botulism. All patients had received previous botulinum toxin injections without side effects and one patient continued injections without recurrence of generalised weakness. The cause is most likely presynaptic inhibition due to systemic spread of the toxin. Patients with symptomatic dystonia may be more likely to have this side effect and botulinum toxin injections in these patients should be carried out cautiously.

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