Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Prevalence of caries in Brazilian children with cleft lip andor palate, aged 6 to 36 months

2013; Brazilian Society of Dental Research; Volume: 27; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1590/s1806-83242013005000009

ISSN

1807-3107

Autores

Agda Maria de Moura, Márcia André, Margareth Torrecillas Lopez, Reinaldo Brito e Dias,

Tópico(s)

Dental Health and Care Utilization

Resumo

The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of caries in children with cleft lip and∕or palate aged 6-36 months of life. This study was conducted at the University of São Paulo School of Dentistry, Brazil. A total of 143 children were selected (73 male, 70 female), all of whom had at least two erupted teeth. The children were distributed as follows: 88 had cleft lip and palate, 35 had cleft palate, 20 had cleft lip. Dental caries disease was diagnosed according to criteria set by the World Health Organization. It was observed that 18.9% of the study children had caries. No correlation between prevalence of caries and gender or type of cleft was observed. Mean dmf-t was 0.47. The prevalence of caries was higher in the upper arch, and the most affected tooth was the central incisor (p = 0.001). Children with cleft lip and∕or palate did not have high caries indices.

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