
Nurses' understanding of standard precautions at a public hospital in Goiania - GO, Brazil
2006; UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO; Volume: 14; Issue: 5 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1590/s0104-11692006000500013
ISSN1518-8345
AutoresDulcelene de Sousa Melo, Adenícia Custódia Silva e Souza, Anaclara Ferreira Veiga Tipple, Zilah Cândida Pereira das Neves, Milca Severino Pereira,
Tópico(s)Medical Device Sterilization and Disinfection
ResumoStandard Precautions (SP) are effective strategies to prevent and control nosocomial infections. This study aimed to verify nurses' understanding about standard precaution measures. Data were collected through interviews, followed by content analysis in accordance with Bardin. Eighty-two nurses took part in this study, 75.6% of whom understand SP as protective measures: for professionals (11.0%); for both professionals and patients (52.4%); for patient care independently of the diagnosis (7.3%); for patients with diagnosed infection (9.8%). Other nurses indicated SP as human care (4.9%) and only as Individual Protection Equipment (IPE) (11.0%). Most participants' understanding points to favorable cognitive adaptation to the daily implementation of SP. However, reductionist and even mistaken perceptions about their range persist, which makes the social function of these measures vulnerable.
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