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Differential piezoresistive sensing in a bulk‐mode micromechanical resonator

2013; Institution of Engineering and Technology; Volume: 8; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1049/mnl.2012.0789

1750-0443

Xueyong Wei, Ashwin A. Seshia,

Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications

A report is presented on a differential piezoresistive sensing approach for transducing the motional response of bulk-mode micromechanical resonators. High-frequency bulk-mode micoresonators have inherently high stiffness and demonstrate limited range of motion, which in turn presents challenges for the capacitive sensing method in the presence of large parasitic feedthrough. A differential piezoresistive sensing approach is implemented in this Letter to substantially reject the effects of parasitic capacitive feedthrough, leaving the response recovered directly from the measurement. With differential pick-up, a 33 dB drop of feedthrough has been achieved and a resonant peak magnitude of 14 dB is obtained for a drain current of 1 mA, which is shown to be approximately 20 times higher than that obtained for the conventional piezoresistive sensing scheme. This method also enables a low DC voltage for capacitively driving the bulk-mode resonator. As an example, a resonant peak magnitude of 5 dB is demonstrated using 3.55 mA drain current and 5 V DC driving voltage.