Revisão Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

The genetic architecture of Alzheimer's disease: beyond APP, PSENs and APOE

2010; Elsevier BV; Volume: 33; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.03.025

ISSN

1558-1497

Autores

Rita Guerreiro, Deborah Gustafson, John Hardy,

Tópico(s)

Genetic Associations and Epidemiology

Resumo

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a complex disorder with a clear genetic component. Three genes have been identified as the cause of early onset familial AD (EOAD). The most common form of the disease, late onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD), is, however, a sporadic one presenting itself in later stages of life. The genetic component of this late onset form of AD has been the target of a large number of studies, because only one genetic risk factor (APOE4) has been consistently associated with the disease. However, technological advances allow new approaches in the study of complex disorders. In this review, we discuss the new results produced by genome wide association studies, in light of the current knowledge of the complexity of AD genetics.

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