Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Molecular cytogenetics of nucleolar organizer regions in Phyllomedusa and Phasmahyla species (Hylidae, Phyllomedusinae): a cytotaxonomic contribution

2013; Research Foundation of Ribeirão Preto; Volume: 12; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês

10.4238/2013.july.15.3

ISSN

1676-5680

Autores

Adriane Barth, Vanderly Andrade‐Souza, Mirco Solé, Marco A. Dalla Costa,

Tópico(s)

Bat Biology and Ecology Studies

Resumo

Chromosome numbers, morphology, and nucleolus organizer region (NOR) locations are useful cytological characters for taxonomic and evolutionary studies.In this study, we provide the first cytogenetic analysis of Phyllomedusa bahiana and Phasmahyla spectabilis, and report new cytogenetic data on variation in NOR numbers and positions in Phyllomedusa rohdei and Phyllomedusa nordestina using conventional staining, AgNOR-banding, and 45S rDNA fluorescence in situ hybridization.All 4 species showed 2n = 26 chromosomes.P. spectabilis and P. bahiana had only 1 pair of NOR-carrying chromosomes.P. bahiana showed an NOR length polymorphism, and a rare homomorphic self-compatibility for both NOR lengths in anurans.Variation in the number of NOR-bearing chromosomes was found between the sampled populations of P. nordestina, ranging from 3 to 4. This study also clarified previous conflicting results concerning the occurrence of inter-and intrapopulation NOR variation in P. rohdei.The variation, confirmed by 45S

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