Artigo Revisado por pares

Self‐normalizing method to measure the detective quantum efficiency of a wide range of x‐ray detectors

1999; Wiley; Volume: 26; Issue: 7 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1118/1.598626

ISSN

2473-4209

Autores

Karl Stierstorfer, M. Spahn,

Tópico(s)

Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications

Resumo

The detective quantum efficiency (DQE) is widely accepted as the most relevant parameter to characterize the image quality of medical x-ray systems. In this article we describe a solid method to measure the DQE. The strength of the method lies in the fact that it is self-normalizing so measurements at very low spatial frequencies are not needed. Furthermore, it works on any system with a response function which is linear in the small-signal approximation. We decompose the DQE into several easily accessible quantities and discuss in detail how they can be measured. At the end we lead the interested reader through an example. Noise equivalent quanta and normalized contrast values are tabulated for standard radiation qualities.

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