S -Nitrosylation of Parkin Regulates Ubiquitination and Compromises Parkin's Protective Function
2004; American Association for the Advancement of Science; Volume: 304; Issue: 5675 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1126/science.1093891
ISSN1095-9203
AutoresKenny K. K. Chung, Bobby Thomas, Xiaojie Li, Olga Pletniková, Juan C. Troncoso, Laura Marsh, Valina L. Dawson, Ted M. Dawson,
Tópico(s)Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors Research
ResumoParkin is an E3 ubiquitin ligase involved in the ubiquitination of proteins that are important in the survival of dopamine neurons in Parkinson's disease (PD). We show that parkin is S-nitrosylated in vitro, as well as in vivo in a mouse model of PD and in brains of patients with PD and diffuse Lewy body disease. Moreover, S-nitrosylation inhibits parkin's ubiquitin E3 ligase activity and its protective function. The inhibition of parkin's ubiquitin E3 ligase activity by S-nitrosylation could contribute to the degenerative process in these disorders by impairing the ubiquitination of parkin substrates.
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