Coevolution theory of the genetic code at age thirty
2005; Wiley; Volume: 27; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1002/bies.20208
ISSN1521-1878
Autores Tópico(s)Protein Structure and Dynamics
ResumoBioEssaysVolume 27, Issue 4 p. 416-425 Problems and paradigms Coevolution theory of the genetic code at age thirty J. Tze-Fei Wong, Corresponding Author J. Tze-Fei Wong [email protected] Applied Genomics Laboratory and Department of Biochemistry, Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Hong Kong, China.Applied Genomics Laboratory and Department of Biochemistry, Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Hong Kong, China.Search for more papers by this author J. Tze-Fei Wong, Corresponding Author J. Tze-Fei Wong [email protected] Applied Genomics Laboratory and Department of Biochemistry, Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Hong Kong, China.Applied Genomics Laboratory and Department of Biochemistry, Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Hong Kong, China.Search for more papers by this author First published: 15 March 2005 https://doi.org/10.1002/bies.20208Citations: 161AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Abstract The coevolution theory of the genetic code, which postulates that prebiotic synthesis was an inadequate source of all twenty protein amino acids, and therefore some of them had to be derived from the coevolving pathways of amino acid biosynthesis, has been assessed in the light of the discoveries of the past three decades. Its four fundamental tenets regarding the essentiality of amino acid biosynthesis, role of pretran synthesis, biosynthetic imprint on codon allocations and mutability of the encoded amino acids are proven by the new knowledge. Of the factors that guided the evolutionary selection of the universal code, the relative contributions of Amino Acid Biosynthesis: Error Minimization: Stereochemical Interaction are estimated to first approximation as 40,000,000:400:1, which suggests that amino acid biosynthesis represents the dominant factor shaping the code. 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