Cerebral visual motion blindness: transitory akinetopsia induced by transcranial magnetic stimulation of human area V5
1992; Royal Society; Volume: 249; Issue: 1325 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1098/rspb.1992.0100
ISSN1471-2954
Autores Tópico(s)Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies
ResumoRestricted accessMoreSectionsView PDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditEmail Cite this article Beckers G. and Hömberg V. 1992Cerebral visual motion blindness: transitory akinetopsia induced by transcranial magnetic stimulation of human area V5Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B.249173–178http://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1992.0100SectionRestricted accessArticleCerebral visual motion blindness: transitory akinetopsia induced by transcranial magnetic stimulation of human area V5 G. Beckers Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Search for more papers by this author and V. Hömberg Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Search for more papers by this author G. Beckers Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed and V. Hömberg Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Published:22 August 1992https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1992.0100AbstractThe perception of visual motion can be selectively and reversibly compromised by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of a small region of cortex, roughly 1 cm in diameter and corresponding in position to human area V5. The reversible inactivation of a small and specialized visual area which receives its predominant input from area V1 and sends a powerful return (re-entrant) input back to it allowed us to study for the first time the backward influence of area V5 on area V1. In contrast to the complete and temporary visual motion blindness which occurs during stimulation of V5, a less-prominent interference with the perception of visual motion occurs at 70–80 ms after the onset of the visual stimulus when TMS is applied to V1. Because V5 is critical for the perception of coherent motion, and because an intact re-entry of signals from V5 to V1 is essential for the conscious perception of visual motion, the results obtained with stimulation of V1 must be caused by a disruption of the re-entrant signals from V5 to V1.FootnotesThis text was harvested from a scanned image of the original document using optical character recognition (OCR) software. As such, it may contain errors. Please contact the Royal Society if you find an error you would like to see corrected. Mathematical notations produced through Infty OCR. Previous ArticleNext Article VIEW FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD PDF FiguresRelatedReferencesDetailsCited by Kam K and Chang D (2021) Dichoptic Perceptual Training and Sensory Eye Dominance Plasticity in Normal Vision, Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science, 10.1167/iovs.62.7.12, 62:7, (12), Online publication date: 9-Jun-2021. 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