Artigo Revisado por pares

Cure of Cushing's Disease by Transsphenoidal Removal of a Microadenoma from a Pituitary Gland Despite a Radiographically Normal Sella Turcica

1977; Oxford University Press; Volume: 45; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1210/jcem-45-6-1251

ISSN

1945-7197

Autores

S. Thomas Bigos, Françoise Robert, GEORGE PELLETIER, JULES HARDY,

Tópico(s)

Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments

Resumo

A 37-year-old woman had symptoms ot Cushing's disease for two years. Galactorrhea was present. The diagnosis was confirmed by finding intermittently elevated urinary 17-hydroxysteroids, absent circadian rhythm, and elevated plasma ACTH. Plasma prolactin was slightly elevated. Films of the sella turcica were normal. A 9 mm basophilic microadenoma was removed by the transsphenoidal approach. Immunocytochemical and electron-microscopic studies showed that the tumor was composed exclusively of ACTH-secreting cells. Endocrine reevaluation one year later revealed normal adrenal function. Serum prolactin had returned to normal. This case provides further evidence that Cushing's disease can be caused by a pituitary mieroadenoma insufficient in size to deform the sella.

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