Artigo Revisado por pares

Persistent cutaneous pseudolymphoma after intradermal gold injection

1996; Wiley; Volume: 23; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1111/j.1600-0560.1996.tb01306.x

ISSN

1600-0560

Autores

Kirsti Kalimo, L Räsänen, Heikki Aho, Jouko Mäki, Urho Pekka Mustikka‐Mäki, Immo Rantala,

Tópico(s)

Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research

Resumo

After intradermal testing with goldsodiumthiomalate (GSTM), 5 out of 8 patients developed skin papules at the test sites, which persisted up to 20 months. The lesions were surgically excised. Histology revealed pseudolymphoma of B and T cell type containing follicular structures and occasional small granulomas. The amount of histiocytic cells among B and T lymphocytes was pronounced, including acid cysteine proteinase inhibitor (ACPI) positive follicular dendritic cells, CD68 positive macrophages, factor XUIa positive dermal dendrocytes and S‐100 positive cells. By electron microscopy, the macrophages contained endosomes loaded with crystalloid material which contained gold in X‐ray microanalysis. Atomic absorption spectrophotometry also confirmed the presence of gold in one specimen. Thus GSTM seemed to accumulate in tissue macrophages leading to constant immunologic activation with lymphoid proliferation and histiocytic response.

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