Portal de Periódicos da CAPES

Working class homosexuality and HIV/AIDS prevention some recent research from Sydney, Australia

1992; Taylor & Francis; Volume: 6; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1080/08870449208400439

1476-8321

Gary W. Dowsett, Mark Davis, Raewyn Connell,

Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health

Abstract Surveys on gay and bisexual men in Sydney and non-metropolitan New South Wales (NSW) indicate uneven patterns of HIV/AIDS knowledge and sexual behaviour change. As a follow-up action-research study, the Class, Homosexuality and AIDS Prevention (CHAP) project pursued audio-recorded, semistructured interviews with men in western Sydney and Nullangardie, a provincial city in NSW, to investigate the relationship between homosexuality and class. One-to-one interviews with working-class, homosexually active men revealed particular patterns of homosexual initiation and sexual relationships, and a distinct culture being slowly affected by notions of being “gay” and “gay community”. This impact of modern gay life on western Sydney was different from that in the provincial city. More prominent were the effects of class—unemployment, poor education, poverty, and cultural marginalisation—on the experience and elaboration of homosexuality. Group interviews confirmed an experience of “difference” from prominent gay communities, especially Sydney's “Oxford Street” gay quarter. Working-class men offered a critique of gay community-initiated HIV/AIDS prevention strategies, pointing toward different education initiatives involving local social networks. Case studies are presented to argue the importance of the relation between sexuality and class, and its consequences for HIV/AIDS education.