
Uterine artery embolization for the treatment of uterine leiomyomata
2002; Elsevier BV; Volume: 79; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1016/s0020-7292(02)00182-0
ISSN1879-3479
AutoresM Messina, Nilo Bozzini, H. W. Halbe, José Aristodemo Pinotti,
Tópico(s)Gynecological conditions and treatments
ResumoTo evaluate the results of the uterine artery embolization (UAE) for the treatment of uterine fibroids.Twenty-six patients with ultrasonographic diagnosis of uterine leiomyomata were submitted to UAE with polyvinyl alcohol particles. Imaging and clinical follow-up was performed before the procedure, at 3 months, and 1 year after.All procedures but one were technically successful. Control of menorrhagia and pelvic pain were reported after UAE by 87.5% and 84.2% of patients, respectively. The initial medium uterine volume was 385 cm(3), after 3 months 255 cm(3) and after 1 year 202 cm(3). The mean uterine volume decrease was 29% after 3 months and 41% after 1 year of follow-up (P<0.001). Clinical and biochemical findings consistent with ovarian failure were observed in three patients (12% of the patients).UAE represents a new therapeutic approach in the treatment of uterine leiomyomata. The procedure appears effective in controlling symptoms and represents an alternative to hysterectomy.
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