Knowledge attitude and practices of undergraduate students regarding first aid measures.
2010; National Institutes of Health; Volume: 60; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês
Autores
Afrasyab Khan, Sumaira Shaikh, Fawad Shuaib, Ahsan Sattar, Saira Aziz Samani, Qurat-ul-Ain Shabbir, Ameer Zaighum Rasheed,
Tópico(s)Trauma and Emergency Care Studies
ResumoTo assess knowledge, attitude and practices of first aid measures in undergraduate students of Karachi.A cross-sectional study was carried out at six colleges of Karachi, three of which were medical colleges and three non-medical colleges. Knowledge was assessed regarding various emergency situations with the help of a questionnaire. The target population size was 460, based on 50% prevalence and 95% confidence interval. The eventual sample size achieved was 446.A total of 446 students were interviewed. Seventy eight students (17.5%) had formal First Aid (FA) training. The mean number of correct answers of students with FA training was 10.3 (+/- 3.5) as opposed to 8.58 (+/- 4.0) in those without FA training (p < 0.001, 95% CI) with a mean difference of 7.84%. The mean number of correct answers by medical students with FA training was 11.2 (+/- 2.9) as opposed to 7.2 (+/- 3.43) by non-medical students (p < 0.001, 95% CI) with a mean difference of 18.14%. Students having received formal first aid training scored better than those who had not (p < 0.001).First aid training programmes should be introduced at school and college level in developing countries to decrease the early mortality and morbidity of accidents and emergencies.
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