Urea tolerance of myofibrillar proteins of two elasmobranchs: Squalus acanthias and Raja tengu

1986; Taylor & Francis; Volume: 94; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês

10.3109/13813458609071423

ISSN

0003-9799

Autores

A. HASNAIN, Takeshi Yasui,

Tópico(s)

Hemoglobin structure and function

Resumo

Some biochemical properties of actomyosin and myosin from elasmobranchs, Squalus acanthias and Raja tengu are compared with those of a freshwater (Cyprinus carpio) and a marine teleost (Seriola quinquiradiata). Whereas Ca2+-ATPase of teleost actomyosins are more stable in the absence of urea, the reverse is true for elasmobranchs up to 1.0 M urea. In contrast to that of teleosts, the Mg2+-ATPase of S. acanthias actomyosin shows an activation in the presence of urea, where as that of R. tengu persists. Below 1.0 M urea, there is low incorporation of DTNB into thiols of elasmobranch myosins, and losses in α-helicity are reversible up to 5.0 M urea. The results, thus, demonstrate that for a certain concentration of urea, elasmobranch myofibrillar proteins may exhibit a group specific tolerance to urea.

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