Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Screening of medicinal plants for antibacterial activities on Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from bovine mastitis

2010; Springer Science+Business Media; Volume: 20; Issue: 5 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1590/s0102-695x2010005000013

ISSN

1981-528X

Autores

Marisa Alves Nogueira Diaz, Ciro César Rossi, Vítor R. Mendonça, Danielle M. Silva, Andréa de Oliveira Barros Ribon, Ananda Pereira Aguilar, Gaspar Diaz‐Muñoz,

Tópico(s)

Phytochemistry and biological activity of medicinal plants

Resumo

Staphylococcus aureus is the main causative agent of bovine mastitis. The activity of several extracts from ten medicinal plants traditionally used in Brazil as antiseptic was investigated against fifteen strains of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from animals with mastitis manifestation by the disc diffusion method and broth microdilution assay. The interference of the extracts on cell in the form of adherent colonies was also evaluated. MIC values ranged from 0.5 mg/mL to 1.0 mg/mL and biofilm inhibitory concentration (BIC) were between 0.25 mg/mL and 0.8 mg/mL. Results revealed the potential of extracts of Senna macranthera, Artemisia absinthium, Cymbopogon nardus and Baccharis dracunculifolia as antibacterial agents against S. aureus strains isolated from bovine mastitis and support the possible use of these phytotherapic agents in the clinical management of the disease.

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