THE CLINICAL ASPECTS OF CEREBRAL VASCULAR INSUFFICIENCY
1957; American College of Physicians; Volume: 47; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês
10.7326/0003-4819-47-4-626
ISSN1539-3704
AutoresEliot Corday, Sanford F. Rothenberg,
Tópico(s)Neurological and metabolic disorders
ResumoArticle1 October 1957THE CLINICAL ASPECTS OF CEREBRAL VASCULAR INSUFFICIENCYELIOT CORDAY, M.D., F.A.C.P., SANFORD F. ROTHENBERG, M.D.ELIOT CORDAY, M.D., F.A.C.P., SANFORD F. ROTHENBERG, M.D.Author, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-47-4-626 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptTransient cerebral vascular disturbances are of common occurrence and have been observed by most clinicians. When such episodes result from widespread cerebral ischemia, they are ordinarily manifested by such familiar signs as syncope or grand mal seizures. However, when the cerebral vascular disturbance is more localized, transient focal signs and symptoms will appear. The specific clinical manifestations in these cases depend upon which particular cerebral region has been affected. Thus, a great variety of manifestations have been observed in different cases, including transient hemiplegia, hemianopsia, monoplegia, aphasia, paresthesia, localized convulsive phenomena, etc. It is well known that a given patient...Bibliography1. Pickering GW(a) : Transient cerebral paralysis in hypertension and in cerebral embolism with special reference to the pathogenesis of chronic hypertensive encephalopathy, J. A. M. A. 137: 423, 1948. (b) Pickering, G. W.: Vascular spasm, Lancet 2: 845, 1951. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar2. Walker AE(a) : Abstract of discussion: Complication of cerebral angiography, Arch. Neurol. and Psychiat. 71: 113-114, 1954. (b) Ecker, A., and Riemenschneider, P. A.: Arteriographic evidence of spasm in cerebral vascular disorders, Neurology 3: 495, 1953. Google Scholar3. The question of cerebral angiospasm, Editorial, Ann. Int. Med. 36: 1129, 1952. LinkGoogle Scholar4. ForbesFinleyNason HSKHGI: Cerebral circulation, vasomotor response in pia and in skin, Arch. Neurol. and Psychiat. 30: 957, 1933. CrossrefGoogle Scholar5. RothenbergCorday SFE: The etiology of the transient stroke, to be published. Google Scholar6. CordayRothenbergPutnam ESFT: Cerebral vascular insufficiency. An explanation of some types of localized cerebral encephalopathy, Arch. Neurol. and Psychiat. 69: 551-570, 1953. CrossrefGoogle Scholar7. CordayRothenbergWeiner ESSM: Cerebral vascular insufficiency. An explanation of the transient stroke, Arch. Int. Med. 98: 683-690, 1956. CrossrefGoogle Scholar8. MasterGrubnerDackJaffe AMRSHL: Differentiation of acute coronary insufficiency with myocardial infarction from coronary occlusion, Arch. Int. Med. 67: 647, 1941. CrossrefGoogle Scholar9. MasterJaffe AMHL: Coronary insufficiency and myocardial necrosis due to acute hemorrhage, J. Mt. Sinai Hosp. 7: 26, 1940. Google Scholar10. ThompsonSmith RKGW: Experimental occlusion of the middle cerebral artery during arterial hypertension, Tr. Am. Neurol. A. 76: 203, 1951. Google Scholar11. MonizLimade Lacerda EAR: Hemiplegies par thrombose de la carotide interne, Presse med. 45: 977, 1937. Google Scholar12. Denny-Brown DE(a) : The changing pattern of neurologic medicine New England J. Med. 246: 839, 1952. (b) Denny-Brown, D. E.: The treatment of recurrent cerebrovascular symptoms and the question of "vasospasm, " M. Clin. North America 35: 1457, 1951. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar13. Hippocrates : Ouvres Hippocratiques, edited by Littre, E., Vol. 7, p. 111, J.-B. Bailliere, 1839-1861. Google Scholar14. HollenhorstWagener RWHP: Loss of vision after distant hemorrhage, Am. J. M. Sc. 219: 209, 1950. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar15. Wolff E: Causation of amblyopia following gastric and other haemorrhages, Tr. Ophth. Soc. U. Kingdom 55: 342, 1935. Google Scholar16. Bedford PD: Acute hemorrhage in elder people, Lancet 2: 750, 1956. CrossrefGoogle Scholar17. ColeSugarman SLJN: Cerebral manifestations of acute myocardial infarction, Am. J. M. Sc. 223: 35, 1952. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar18. BeanReed WBCT: Central nervous system manifestations in acute myocardial infarction, Am. Heart J. 23: 362, 1942. CrossrefGoogle Scholar19. HicksWarren SPS: Infarction of the brain without thrombosis: an analysis of 100 cases with autopsy, Arch. Path. 52: 403, 1951. Google Scholar20. Sampson JJ: Personal communication. Google Scholar21. GrimsonOrgainRoweSieber KSESCRHA: Caution with regard to use of hexamethonium and "Apresoline," J. A. M. A. 149: 215, 1952. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar22. Rabwin M: Personal communication. Google Scholar23. Askey JM: Hemiplegia following carotid sinus stimulation, Am. Heart J. 31: 131, 1946. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar24. MeyerLeidermanDenny-Brown JSHD: Electroencephalographic study of insufficiency of the basilar and carotid arteries in man, Neurology 6: 455-477, 1956. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar25. ChewAllenBarker EMEVNW: Orthostatic hypotension: report of 6 cases and review of literature, Northwest Med. 35: 297, 1936. Google Scholar26. Baker TW: Recognition of orthostatic hypotension: report of case, Proc. Staff Meet., Mayo Clin. 13: 169, 1938. Google Scholar27. EngelRomanoMcLin GLJTR(a) : Vasodepressor and carotid sinus syncope: clinical, electroencephalographic and electrocardiographic observations, Arch. Int. Med. 74: 100, 1944. (b) Forster, F. M., Roseman, E., and Gibbs, F. A.: The electroencephalogram accompanying the hyperactive carotid sinus reflex and orthostatic syncope, Arch. Neurol. and Psychiat. 48: 957, 1942. (c) Engel, G. L.: Fainting: physiological and psychological considerations, 1950, Charles C. Thomas, Publisher, Springfield, Illinois. CrossrefGoogle Scholar28. Barnes AR: Cerebral manifestation of paroxysmal auricular tachycardia, Am. J. M. Sc. 171: 489, 1926. CrossrefGoogle Scholar29. Stokes W: Observation on some cases of permanently slow pulse, Dublin Quart. J. Med. Sc. 2: 73, 1846. CrossrefGoogle Scholar30. BehrendRiggs AHA: Cerebral complications following surgical operation: prevention and treatment, Am. J. Surg. 53: 296, 1941. CrossrefGoogle Scholar31. Van DamDripps LDRD: Exacerbation of pre-existing neurologic disorder after spinal anesthesia, New England J. Med. 255: 843, 1956. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar32. Fishberg AM: Heart failure, 2nd Ed., 1940, Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia. Google Scholar33. Goldblatt H: Personal communication. Google Scholar34. DerbesKerr JVA: Cough syncope, 1955, Charles C. Thomas, Publisher, Springfield, Illinois. Google Scholar35. Soffer A: Dangers of inactivity during automobile travel, Am. J. M. Sc. 229: 475-476, 1955. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar36. de Takats G: Sympathetic block in apoplexy, Surgery 38: 915-927, 1955. MedlineGoogle Scholar37. CordayGoldde Vera EHL: Effect of cardiac arrhythmias on the coronary circulation: To be published. Google Scholar38. Jimenez-Diaz C: Personal communication. Google Scholar39. IsraelGoldstein HLF: Clinical manifestations of pulmonary infarction: To be published. Google Scholar40. CordayGoldKaplan EHL: Coronary artery compression in pulmonary hypertension, Tr. Am. College Cardiology 7: 93, 1957. MedlineGoogle Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: Los Angeles, California*Presented at the Thirty-eighth Annual Session of The American College of Physicians, Boston, Massachusetts, April 8, 1957.From the Institute for Medical Research, Cedars of Lebanon Hospital, Los Angeles, California, and the Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California.This study was supported in part by a financial grant from The Beneficial Standard Life Insurance Company.Requests for reprints should be addressed to Eliot Corday, M.D., 436 North Roxbury Drive, Beverly Hills, California. PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics Cited byHistorical vignette celebrating the 30th anniversary of diagnostic ambulatory electrocardiographic monitoring and data reduction systemsCerebrovascular Pathology and Pathogenesis as a Basis of Neuroradiological DiagnosisIntroductionLocal and Relative Hypotension as the Cause of Cerebrovascular AccidentsIschaemic cerebrovascular diseases in an autopsy series Part 2. Prevalence, location, pathogenesis, and clinical course of cerebral infarctsManagement of Acute Arterial InsufficiencyObservations on the Effect of Systemic Blood Pressure on Intracranial Circulation in Patients with Cerebrovascular InsufficiencyCerebral angiospasmDiagnosis of occlusive aortocranial diseaseCerebral Vascular Insufficiency as a Cause of Reappearance of Neurological Symptoms Long after Removal of a MeningiomaEffect of shock and of vasopressor drugs on the regional circulation of the brain, heart, kidney and liverThe Medical Therapy of Occlusive Cerebrovascular DiseaseStimulation of the carotid sinus in manTHE PHYSIOLOGIC BASIS FOR VASOPRESSOR THERAPY DURING SHOCK*SHELDON E. GREISMAN, M.D.Spinal Epidural Hematoma during Anticoagulant TherapyThe Rationale of Vasopressor Treatment of Cerebrovascular Insufficiency and Coronary InsufficiencyEFFECT OF THE CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIAS ON THE CORONARY CIRCULATIONS*†ELIOT CORDAY, M.D., F.A.C.P., HERBERT GOLD, M.D., LAURO B. DE VERA, M.D., JOHN H. WILLIAMS, M.D., JOSHUA FIELDS, M.D.The Clinical Measurement of Retinal Arterial Pressure 1 October 1957Volume 47, Issue 4Page: 626-639KeywordsArrhythmiaCerebral ischemiaHospital medicineHypotensionIschemiaReflexesSigns and symptomsSyncopeVascular insufficiencyVasodilation ePublished: 1 December 2008 Issue Published: 1 October 1957 PDF downloadLoading ...
Referência(s)