Effects of background colour on growth performance, skin pigmentation, physiological condition and innate immune responses of goldfish, Carassius auratus
2013; Wiley; Volume: 46; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1111/are.12177
ISSN1365-2109
AutoresKhalil Eslamloo, Sobhan R. Akhavan, Ahmad Eslamifar, Morgane Henry,
Tópico(s)Reproductive biology and impacts on aquatic species
ResumoAquaculture ResearchVolume 46, Issue 1 p. 202-215 Original Article Effects of background colour on growth performance, skin pigmentation, physiological condition and innate immune responses of goldfish, Carassius auratus Khalil Eslamloo, Khalil Eslamloo Fisheries Department, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Guilan, Sowmeh Sara, Guilan, IranSearch for more papers by this authorSobhan R Akhavan, Sobhan R Akhavan Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Marine Natural Resources, Khoramshahr University of Marine Science and Technology, Khorramshahr, IranSearch for more papers by this authorAhmad Eslamifar, Ahmad Eslamifar Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, IranSearch for more papers by this authorMorgane A Henry, Corresponding Author Morgane A Henry Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, Institute of Marine Biology, Biotechnology and Aquaculture, Aghios Kosmas, Helliniko, Athens, GreeceCorrespondence: M A Henry, Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, Institute of Marine Biology, Biotechnology and Aquaculture, Department of Fish Nutrition and Pathology, Aghios Kosmas, Helliniko 16777, Greece. E-mail: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author Khalil Eslamloo, Khalil Eslamloo Fisheries Department, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Guilan, Sowmeh Sara, Guilan, IranSearch for more papers by this authorSobhan R Akhavan, Sobhan R Akhavan Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Marine Natural Resources, Khoramshahr University of Marine Science and Technology, Khorramshahr, IranSearch for more papers by this authorAhmad Eslamifar, Ahmad Eslamifar Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, IranSearch for more papers by this authorMorgane A Henry, Corresponding Author Morgane A Henry Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, Institute of Marine Biology, Biotechnology and Aquaculture, Aghios Kosmas, Helliniko, Athens, GreeceCorrespondence: M A Henry, Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, Institute of Marine Biology, Biotechnology and Aquaculture, Department of Fish Nutrition and Pathology, Aghios Kosmas, Helliniko 16777, Greece. E-mail: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author First published: 03 April 2013 https://doi.org/10.1111/are.12177Citations: 41Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Abstract A study was carried out to investigate the effects of background colour on the growth performance, skin colour, haematology, physiological condition and non-specific immune responses of goldfish, Carassius auratus. Goldfish were reared in tanks with four different background colours (white, black, blue and red) for 8 weeks. Fish growth performance markedly rose in white background compared with the other treatments. There was no significant difference in haematological parameters or plasma proteins concentrations between treatments. Plasma cortisol of fish reared in red background was significantly higher than that in black and white backgrounds. Plasma antiprotease and lysozyme activities were more than doubled in white and black treatments compared with the red and blue groups. The other immune parameters tested (plasma peroxidase, complement and bactericidal activities) did not significantly change between treatments. Skin carotenoid content and the intensity of fish skin colour extremely diminished in white background. This study revealed that red and blue backgrounds are chronically stressful and immunosuppressive in goldfish. White backgrounds will preferably be used for the culture of goldfish for best fish growth. 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