Energetic constraints and male mate-securing tactics in the damselfly Calopteryx splendens xanthostoma (Charpentier)
1996; Royal Society; Volume: 263; Issue: 1374 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1098/rspb.1996.0181
ISSN1471-2954
AutoresStewart J. Plaistow, Michael T. Siva‐Jothy,
Tópico(s)Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
ResumoRestricted accessMoreSectionsView PDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditEmail Cite this article Plaistow Stewart and Siva-Jothy Michael T. 1996Energetic constraints and male mate-securing tactics in the damselfly Calopteryx splendens xanthostoma (Charpentier)Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B.2631233–1239http://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1996.0181SectionRestricted accessArticleEnergetic constraints and male mate-securing tactics in the damselfly Calopteryx splendens xanthostoma (Charpentier) Stewart Plaistow Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Search for more papers by this author and Michael T. Siva-Jothy Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Search for more papers by this author Stewart Plaistow Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed and Michael T. Siva-Jothy Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Published:22 September 1996https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1996.0181AbstractMales of the damselfly Calopteryx splendens xanthostoma (Charpentier) demonstrate territorial and non-territorial mate securing tactics. Non-territorial males obtain a territory in one of two ways: they either wait for a territory to become vacant, or they fight with and displace a territory holder. The estimated reproductive success of territorial males was a thousand times greater than that of non-territorial males, suggesting that males should fight hard to become, and remain, territorial. Our results show that the ability to win fights, and therefore be territorial, is dependent on energy reserves (fat). Energy reserves were correlated with the age of the individual. Young, pre-territorial, males had excess fat; territorial males that had gained their territory by fighting had intermediate fat reserves; older males that had been displaced from a territory had very low levels of fat. Previous studies of calopterygid territoriality have suggested that resident-intruder or other uncorrelated asymmetries are important in determining the outcome of a conflict. We provide an alternative explanation centring around Grafen's (1987) 'desperado' effect and the energy constraint on a male's ability to obtain a territory.FootnotesThis text was harvested from a scanned image of the original document using optical character recognition (OCR) software. As such, it may contain errors. Please contact the Royal Society if you find an error you would like to see corrected. Mathematical notations produced through Infty OCR. 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