Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Twelve months effect on voiding function of retropubic compared with outside-in and inside-out transobturator midurethral slings

2011; Springer Science+Business Media; Volume: 23; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1007/s00192-011-1543-8

ISSN

1433-3023

Autores

David Scheiner, Cornelia Betschart, Sandra Wiederkehr, Burkhardt Seifert, Daniel Fink, Daniele Perucchini,

Tópico(s)

Urinary Bladder and Prostate Research

Resumo

The purpose of this study is to compare retropubic tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) with transobturator out-in TOT and in-out TVT-O for female stress urinary incontinence. Uroflow rate was primary; continence rates, quality of life (QoL) and complication pattern were secondary endpoints. A prospective randomised trial with 2:1:1 randomisation at two Swiss teaching hospitals. Patients were followed up at 12 months. Eighty TVT, 40 transobturator tape (TOT) and 40 TVT-O were randomised. At 12 months, there was no difference in Qmax among the groups. Continence was comparable (≥89%). QoL was improved significantly in all groups (P < 0.05). Five vaginal tape exposures occurred (one TVT, four TOT, zero TVT-O; P = 0.028). Two percent (1/52) of sexually active patients after TVT, 17% (5/29) after TOT, but 0% (0/25) after TVT-O reported de novo female sexual dysfunction (P = 0.011). We considered this clinically important enough to stop enrolment. There was no difference for Qmax at 12 months between TVT, TOT and TVT-O. Female sexual dysfunction and tape exposure may be higher with a transobturator tape.

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