Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Ecology of Haemagogus sp. and Sabethes sp. (Diptera: Culicidae) in relation to the microclimates of the Caxiuanã National Forest, Pará, Brazil

2009; Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde; Volume: 104; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1590/s0074-02762009000400010

ISSN

1678-8060

Autores

C. Pinto, Ulisses EC Confalonieri, Bento Melo Mascarenhas,

Tópico(s)

Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior

Resumo

This study was conducted in a meteorological tower located in the Caxiuanã Forest (municipality of Melgaço, Pará, Brazil) with the aim of assessing the vertical stratification of species of Haemagogus and Sabethes, potential vectors of the yellow fever virus. To investigate the role of microclimates in mosquito stratification, bimonthly collections were conducted at ground level (0 m), 8 m, 16 m and 30 m (canopy level), with the aid of entomological nets and suction tubes, from July 2005-April 2006. A total of 25,498 mosquitoes were collected; specimens of Sabethes sp. and Haemagogus janthinomyswere found mostly at heights of 16 m and 30 m while Hg. leucocelaenus was most frequently observed at ground level. The largest number of vector species was collected during the rainiest months, but this difference between seasons was not statistically significant. However, the number of Hg. janthinomys was positively correlated with variations in temperature and relative humidity.

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