Artigo Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

The Evolution of Industrial Earnings Inequality in Mexico and Brazil

2000; Wiley; Volume: 4; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1111/1467-9361.00088

ISSN

1467-9361

Autores

Paulo Carlos Du Pin Calmon, Pedro Conceição, James K. Galbraith, Vidal Garza Cantú, Abel Hibert,

Tópico(s)

Economic Growth and Productivity

Resumo

Industrial data are used to derive estimates of the pattern of change in wage inequality in Mexico and Brazil. Using the group decomposition of Theil’s T ‐statistic, the paper presents monthly changes in the dispersion of industrial wages for Brazil (1976 through 1995) and for Mexico (1968 through 1998). Both countries show increases in wage dispersion over time, and a strong negative correlation is found with the rate of real economic growth. Other things equal, the later Brazilian heterodox stabilization plans seem to have reduced inequality in the short run.

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