Infections Caused by Pathogenic Free-Living Amebas ( Balamuthia Mandrillaris and Acanthamoeba sp.) in Horses
2007; SAGE Publishing; Volume: 19; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1177/104063870701900318
ISSN1943-4936
AutoresHailu Kinde, Deryck H. Read, Barbara M. Daft, Michael D. Manzer, Robert W. Nordhausen, Daryl J. Kelly, Paul A. Fuerst, Gregory C. Booton, Govinda S. Visvesvara,
Tópico(s)Heme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon Monoxide
ResumoThis article describes amebic infections in 4 horses: granulomatous amebic encephalitis caused by Balamuthia mandrillaris and Acanthamoeba culbertsoni and systemic infections caused by Acanthamoeba sp. The former infection occurred in 1 of 4 horses spontaneously without any underlying conditions; the latter amebic infection was perhaps “opportunistic” considering the visceral involvement by this protozoan in association with Aspergillus sp. and/or Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas sp. The clinicopathologic findings and demonstration of the amebic organisms using immunohistochemical techniques, culture, polymerase chain reactions, and electron microscopy are presented.
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