Simulation of population expansion and spatial pattern when individual dispersal distributions do not decline exponentially with distance
1995; Royal Society; Volume: 259; Issue: 1356 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1098/rspb.1995.0036
ISSN1471-2954
Autores Tópico(s)Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
ResumoRestricted accessMoreSectionsView PDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditEmail Cite this article Shaw M. W. 1995Simulation of population expansion and spatial pattern when individual dispersal distributions do not decline exponentially with distanceProc. R. Soc. Lond. B.259243–248http://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1995.0036SectionRestricted accessArticleSimulation of population expansion and spatial pattern when individual dispersal distributions do not decline exponentially with distance M. W. Shaw Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Search for more papers by this author M. W. Shaw Google Scholar Find this author on PubMed Published:22 March 1995https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1995.0036AbstractMany biological transport mechanisms, especially passive transport in fluids, give rise to dispersal distributions which do not decline exponentially with distance, i. e. no single dispersal scale can be characterized. Simulation of such situations in population biology can be awkward because of the wide range of scales that need to be included. It is possible to get round these problems to some extent by storing points individually, each associated with a location. By maintaining points in spatial groups with a dynamically created index to the groups, population characteristics such as dioecy or density dependence can be incorporated in a simulation at relatively low cost. As an example of this technique, the expansion of a plant disease from a single focus is studied. With dispersal distributions which do not decline exponentially with distance, a description in terms of an expanding wave is not appropriate. The distribution of individuals produced is approximately self-similar across a wide range of scales, and the fractal dimension changes systematically with scale in a way which may be characteristic of the dispersal distribution.FootnotesThis text was harvested from a scanned image of the original document using optical character recognition (OCR) software. As such, it may contain errors. Please contact the Royal Society if you find an error you would like to see corrected. Mathematical notations produced through Infty OCR. Previous ArticleNext Article VIEW FULL TEXT DOWNLOAD PDF FiguresRelatedReferencesDetailsCited by Dos Remedios N, Küpper C, Székely T, Zefania S, Burns F, Bolton M and Lee P (2018) Genetic structure among Charadrius plovers on the African mainland and islands of Madagascar and St Helena , Ibis, 10.1111/ibi.12694, 162:1, (104-118), Online publication date: 1-Jan-2020. 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