Portal de Periódicos da CAPES

An Open Trial of Morning Light Therapy for Treatment of Antepartum Depression

2002; American Psychiatric Association; Volume: 159; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1176/appi.ajp.159.4.666

1535-7228

Dan A. Oren, Katherine L. Wisner, Margaret G. Spinelli, C. Neill Epperson, Kathleen Peindl, Jiuan Su Terman, Michael Terman,

Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development

OBJECTIVE: About 5% of pregnant women meet criteria for major depression. No pharmacotherapy is specifically approved for antepartum depression; novel treatment approaches may be welcome. The authors explored the use of morning bright light therapy for antepartum depression. METHOD: An open trial of bright light therapy in an A-B-A design was conducted for 3–5 weeks in 16 pregnant patients with major depression. The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, Seasonal Affective Disorders Version, was administered to assess changes in mood. A follow-up questionnaire was used to assess outcome after delivery. RESULTS: After 3 weeks of treatment, mean depression ratings improved by 49%. Benefits were seen through 5 weeks of treatment. There was no evidence of adverse effects of light therapy on pregnancy. CONCLUSIONS: These data provide evidence that morning light therapy has an antidepressant effect during pregnancy. A randomized controlled trial is warranted to test this alternative to medication.