Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Requirement criteria for essential fatty acids

1995; Wiley; Volume: 11; Issue: 3-4 Linguagem: Catalão

10.1111/j.1439-0426.1995.tb00018.x

ISSN

1439-0426

Autores

J. R. Sargent, J. Gordon Bell, Michael V. Bell, R. J. Henderson, Douglas R. Tocher,

Tópico(s)

Marine and fisheries research

Resumo

Journal of Applied IchthyologyVolume 11, Issue 3-4 p. 183-198 Requirement criteria for essential fatty acids J. R. Sargent, J. R. Sargent NERC Unit of Aquatic Biochemistry, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK FK9 4LASearch for more papers by this authorJ. G. Bell, J. G. Bell NERC Unit of Aquatic Biochemistry, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK FK9 4LASearch for more papers by this authorM. V. Bell, M. V. Bell NERC Unit of Aquatic Biochemistry, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK FK9 4LASearch for more papers by this authorR. J. Henderson, R. J. Henderson NERC Unit of Aquatic Biochemistry, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK FK9 4LASearch for more papers by this authorD. R. Tocher, D. R. Tocher NERC Unit of Aquatic Biochemistry, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK FK9 4LASearch for more papers by this author J. R. Sargent, J. R. Sargent NERC Unit of Aquatic Biochemistry, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK FK9 4LASearch for more papers by this authorJ. G. Bell, J. G. Bell NERC Unit of Aquatic Biochemistry, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK FK9 4LASearch for more papers by this authorM. V. Bell, M. V. Bell NERC Unit of Aquatic Biochemistry, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK FK9 4LASearch for more papers by this authorR. J. Henderson, R. J. Henderson NERC Unit of Aquatic Biochemistry, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK FK9 4LASearch for more papers by this authorD. R. Tocher, D. R. Tocher NERC Unit of Aquatic Biochemistry, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK FK9 4LASearch for more papers by this author First published: December 1995 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.1995.tb00018.xCitations: 348AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL References ANONYMOUS, 1992: Unsaturated Fatty Acids. Nutritional and Physiological Significance. Report of the British Nutrition Foundation's Task Force. London : Chapman and Hall. ARGYROPOULOU, V.; KALOEROPOULOUS, N.; ALEXIS, M., 1992: Effect of dietary lipids on growth and tissue fatty acid composition of grey mullet (Mugil cephalus). Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 101A: 129– 135. VAN BALLAER, E.; AMAT, F.; HONTORIA, F.; LEGER, P.; SORGELOOS, P., 1985: Preliminary results on the nutritional evaluation of Ω-3 enriched Artemia nauplii for the larvae of the sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax. Aquaculture 49: 223– 229. BAUTISTA, M. N.; DE LA CRUZ, M. C., 1988: Linoleic and linolenic acids in the diet of fingerling milkfish (Chanos chanos Forsskal). Aquaculture 71: 347– 359. BELL, J. G.; MCVICAR, A. H.; PARK, M. T.; SARGENT, J. R., 1991a: Effects of high dietary linoleic acid on fatty acid compositions of individual phospholipids from tissues of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar): association with a novel cardiac lesion. J. Nutr. 121: 1163– 1172. BELL, J. G.; RAYNARD, R. S.; SARGENT, J. R., 1991b: The effect of dietary linoleic acid on the fatty acid composition of individual phospholipids and lipoxygenase products from gills and leucocytes of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Lipids 26: 445– 450. BELL, J. G.; DICK, J. R.; MCVICAR, A. H.; SARGENT, J. R.; THOMPSON, K. D., 1993: Dietary sunflower, linseed and fish oils affect phospholipid fatty acid composition, development of cardiac lesion, phospholipase activity and eicosanoid production in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids 49: 665– 673. BELL, M. V., 1989: Molecular species analysis of phosphoglycerides from the ripe roes of cod (Gadus morhua). Lipids 24: 585– 588. BELL, M. V.; BATTY, R. S.; DICK, J. R.; FRETWELL, K.; NAVARRO, J. C.; SARGENT, J. R., 1995: Dietary deficiency of docosahexaenoic acid impairs vision at low light intensities in juvenile herring (Clupea harengus L.). Lipids 30: 443– 449. BELL, M. V.; DICK, J. R., 1991: Molecular species composition of the major diacyl glycerophospholipids from muscle, liver, retina and brain of cod (Gadus morhua). Lipids 26: 565– 573. BELL, M. V.; DICK, J. R., 1993: The appearance of rods in the eyes of herring and increased di-docosahexaenoyl molecular species of specific phospholipids. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. UK 73: 679– 688. BELL, M. V.; TOCHER, D. R., 1989: Molecular species composition of the major phospholipids in brain and retina from rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri). Biochem. J. 264: 909– 915. BLAXTER, J.H.S.; JONES, M. P., 1967: The development of the retina and retinomotor responses in the herring. J. Mar. Biol. Assn. U.K. 47: 677– 697. CASTELL, J. D.; LEE, D. J.; SINNHUBER, R. O., 1972: Essential fatty acids in the diet of rainbow trout; Lipid metabolism and fatty acid composition. J. Nutr. 102: 93– 99. CINTI, D. L.; COOK, L.; NAGI, M. H.; SUNEJA, S. K., 1992: The fatty acid chain elongation system of mammalian endoplasmic reticulum. Progr. Lipid Res. 31: 1– 51. FALCON, J.; BEGAY, V.; BESSE, C.; RAVAULT, J.-P.; COLLIN, J.-P., 1992: Pineal photoreceptor cells in culture: fine structure and light/dark control of cyclic nucleotide levels and melatonin secretion. J. Neuroendocrinol. 4: 641– 651. FRANICEVIC, V.; LISAC, D.; BUBLE, J.; LEGER, P. H.; SORGELOOS, P., 1987: Etude Internationale sur l'Artemia XLII. L'effet de la qualite nutritionelle de l'Artemia sur la croissance et la survie des larvae du loup (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) dans une encloserie commerciale. In: B. LOIX (ed), Production in Marine Hatcheries, pp. 139– 145. Rovinj-Zadar : FAO-MEDRAP. GATESOUPE, F. J.; LEGER, C.; METAILLER, R.; LUQUET, P., 1977: Alimentation lipidique du turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.) I. Influence de la langeur de chaire de acides gras de la serie Ω 3. Ann. Hydrobiol. 8: 89– 97. HENDERSON, R. J.; PARK, M. T.; SARGENT, J. R., 1995a: The desaturation and elongation of 14C-labelled polyunsaturated fatty acids by pike (Esox lucius L.) in vivo. Fish Physiol. Biochem. 14: 223– 235. HENDERSON, R. J.; TILLMANNS, M. M.; SARGENT, J. R., 1995b: The lipid composition of two species of Serrasalmid fish (Myeloassoma aureum) and Serrasalmus nattereri) in relation to dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids. J. Fish Biol. (in press). KALEGEROPULOS, N.; ALEXIS, M. N.; HENDERSON, R. J., 1992: Effects of dietary soybean and cod-liver oil levels on growth and body composition of gilthead bream (Sparus aurata). Aquaculture 104: 293– 308. KANAZAWA, A., 1991: Nutritional mechanisms causing abnormal pigmentation in cultured marbled sole larvae, Limanda yokohamae (Heterosomata). In: P. LAVENS; P. SORGELOOS; E. JASPERS; F. OLLEVIER (eds), Larvi 1991 — Fish and Crustacean Larviculture Symp., pp. 20– 22. Gent : European Aquaculture Society, Special Publication no. 15. KANAZAWA, A.; TESHIMA, S.; SAKAMOTO, M.; AWAL, MO A., 1980: Requirement of Tilapia zilli for essential fatty acids. Bull. Jap. Soc. Sci. Fish 46: 1353– 1356. KANAZAWA, A.; TESHIMA, S.; SAKAMOTO, M., 1982: Requirements of essential fatty acids for the larval ayu. Bull. Jap. Soc. Sci. Fish 48: 586– 590. KRAUL, S.; AKO, H.; BRITTAIN, K.; OGASAWARA, A.; CANTRELL, R.; NAGAO, T., 1991: Comparison of copepods and enriched Artemia as feeds for larval mahimahi, Coryphyaena hippurus. In: P. LAVENS; P. SORGELOOS; E. JASPERS; F. OLLEVIER (eds), Larvi 1991 — Fish and Crustacean Larviculture Symp., pp. 45– 47. Gent : European Aquaculture Society, Special Publication no. 15. MOORE, S. A.; SPRECHER, H.; SPECTOR, A. A., 1993: Docosahexaenoic acid synthesis from C24 precursors in mouse cerebral microvascular epithelium. FASEB 7: abstract no. 2217. MOURENTE, G.; TOCHER, D. R., 1992: Effect of weaning on to a pelleted diet on docosahexaenoic acid (22: 6n–3) levels in brain of developing turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L) after weaning on to a pelleted diet. Aquaculture 105: 363– 377. MOURENTE, G.; TOCHER, D. R., 1993a: Incorporation and metabolism of 14C-labelled polyunsaturated fatty acids in wild-caught juveniles of golden grey mullet, Liza aurata, in vivo. Fish Physiol. Biochem. 12: 119– 130. MOURENTE, G.; TOCHER, D. R., 1993b: Incorporation and metabolism of 14-labelled polyunsaturated fatty acids in juvenile gilthead sea bream Sparus aurata L. in vivo. Fish Physiol. Biochem. 10: 443– 453. MOURENTE, G.; TOCHER, D. R.; SARGENT, J. R., 1991: Specific accumulation of docosahexaenoic acid (22:6n–3) in brain lipids during development of juvenile turbot Scophthalmus maximus L. Lipids 26: 871– 877. OSLEN, R. E.; HENDERSON, R. J.; MCANDREW, B. J., 1989: The conversion of linoleic acid and linolenic acid to longer chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in Tilapia (Oreochromis nilotica) in vivo. Fish Physiol. Biochem. 8: 261– 270. RIVERS, J.P.W.; SINCLAIR, A. J.; CRAWFORD, 1975: Inability of the cat to desaturate essential fatty acids. Nature 285: 171– 173. SARGENT, J. R.; PARKES, R. J.; MUELLER-HARVEY, I.; HENDERSON, R. J., 1987: Lipid biomarkers in marine ecology. In: M. A. Sleigh (ed), Microbes and the Sea, pp. 119– 138. Chichester : Ellis Horwood Ltd. SATOH, S.; POE, W. E.; WILSON, R. P., 1989: Effect of dietary n-3 fatty acids on weight gain and liver polar lipid fatty acid composition of fingerling channel catfish. J. Nutr. 119: 23– 28. SPRECHER, H., 1993: A reevaluation of the pathway for biosynthesis of 4,7,10,13,16,19-docosahexaenoic acid. Omega-3 News 7: 1– 3. TAKEUCHI, T.; ARAIS, S.; WATANABE, T.; SHIMMA, Y., 1980: Requirements of the eel Anguilla japonica for essential fatty acids. Bull. Jap. Soc. Sci. Fish 46: 345– 353. TAKEUCHI, T.; ARAKAWA, T.; SATOH, S.; WATANABE, T., 1992: Supplemental effect of phospholipids and requirement of eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids of juvenile striped jack. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 58: 707– 713. TAKEUCHI, T.; SATOH, S.; WATANABE, T., 1983: Requirement of Tilapia nilotica for essential fatty acids. Bull. Jap. Soc. Sci. Fish 49: 1127– 1134. TAKEUCHI, T.; TOYOTA, M.; SATOH, S.; WATANABE, T., 1990: Requirement of juvenile red sea bream (Pagrus major) for eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 56: 1263– 1269. TAKEUCHI, T.; WATANABE, K.; YONG, W.-Y.; WATANABE, T., 1991: Essential fatty acids of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella). Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 57: 467– 473. TAKEUCHI, T.; WATANABE, T., 1976: Nutritive value of Ω 3 highly unsaturated fatty acids in pollock liver oil for rainbow trout. Bull. Jap. Soc. Sci. Fish 42: 907– 919. TAKEUCHI, T.; WATANABE, T., 1977: Requirement of carp for essential fatty acids. Bull. Jap. Soc. Sci. Fish 43: 541– 551. TAKEUCHI, T.; WATANABE, T.; NOSE, T., 1979: Requirement for essential fatty acids of chum salmon (Oncorhyncus keta) in freshwater environment. Bull. Jap. Soc. Sci. Fish 45: 1319– 1323. THONGROD, S.; TAKEUCHI, T.; SATOH, S.; WATANABE, T., 1989: Requirement of fingerling whitefish (Coregonus laveratus) for dietary n-3 fatty acids. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 55, 1983– 1987. THONGROD, S.; TAKEUCHI, T.; SATOH, S.; WATANABE, T., 1990: Requirement of Yamane (Oncorhyncus masou) for essential fatty acids. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 56: 1255– 1262. TOCHER, D. R., 1993: Elongation predominates over desaturation in the metabolism of 18:3(n-3) and 20:5(n-3) in turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) brain astroglial cells in primary culture. Lipids 28: 267– 272. TOCHER, D. R.; CARR, J.; SARGENT, J. R., 1989: Polyunsaturated fatty acid metabolism in fish cells: differential metabolism of (n-3) and (n-6) series acids by cultured cells originating from a freshwater teleost fish and from a marine teleost fish. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 94B: 367– 374. TOCHER, D. R.; DICK, J. R., 1990: Polyunsaturated fatty acid metabolism in cultured fish cells: incorporation and metabolism of (n-3) and (n-6) series acids by Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) cells. Fish Physiol. Biochem. 8: 311– 319. VOSS, A.; REINHART, M.; SANKARAPPA, S.; SPRECHER, H., 1991: The metabolism of 7,10,13,16,19-docosapentaenoic acid to 4,7,10,13,16,19-docosahexaenoic acid in rat liver is independent of a 4-desaturase. J. Biol. Chem. 266: 19995– 20000. WATANABE, T., 1991: Importance of docosahexaenoic acid in marine larval fish. In: P. Lavens; P. Sorgeloos; E. Jaspers; F. Ollevier (eds), Larvi 1991 — Fish and Crustacean Larviculture Symp., p. 19. Gent : European Aquaculture Society, Special Publication no. 15. WILSON, R.; SARGENT, J. R., 1992: High-resolution separation of polyunsaturated fatty acids by argentation thin-layer chromatography. J. Chromatogr. 623: 403– 407. YONE, Y., 1978: Essential fatty acid requirements of marine fish In: Jap. Soc. Sci. Fish (eds), Dietary Lipids in Aquaculture, pp. 43– 59. Tokyo : Koseisha-Koseikaku. YU, T. C.; SINNHUBER, R. O., 1979: Effect of dietary Ω 3 and Ω 6 fatty acids on growth and feed conversion efficiencies of coho salmon (Oncorhyncus kisutch). Aquaculture 16: 31– 38. Citing Literature Volume11, Issue3-4December 1995Pages 183-198 ReferencesRelatedInformation

Referência(s)
Altmetric
PlumX