Diabetes and the Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
2009; Elsevier BV; Volume: 39; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1016/j.ejvs.2009.10.014
ISSN1532-2165
AutoresSaran Shantikumar, Ramzi Ajjan, Karen E. Porter, Daniel Scott,
Tópico(s)Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
ResumoThe aim of this review is to delineate the association between abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) and diabetes mellitus. Mechanisms for the underlying association are then discussed.A systematic review of the English-language literature using PubMed, EMBASE and Cochrane databases was undertaken up to September 2009. Studies reporting appropriate prevalence data were identified and a meta-analysis performed.Eleven studies were identified. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus in studied patients with AAA ranged from 6% to 14%. The prevalence of diabetes in control patients without AAA ranged from 17% to 36%. Pooled analysis suggested a reduced rate of diabetes amongst people with AAA compared to those without (OR 0.65, 0.60-0.70, p<0.001).Studies so far suggest a protective role for diabetes on the development of AAA. Further research is required to demarcate the underlying mechanisms for this possible association.
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