Modeling of the Homogeneous Free‐Radical Copolymerization Kinetics of Fluoromonomers in Carbon Dioxide at Supercritical Conditions
2006; Taylor & Francis; Volume: 44; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1080/10601320601031374
ISSN1520-5738
AutoresIraís A. Quintero‐Ortega, Eduardo Vivaldo‐Lima, Ram B. Gupta, Gabriel Luna‐Bárcenas, Alexander Penlidis,
Tópico(s)Catalysis and Oxidation Reactions
ResumoSimulations of the free‐radical homopolymerization and copolymerization kinetics of fluoromonomers in carbon dioxide at supercritical conditions are presented. The homogeneous homopolymerization of dihydroperfluorooctyl acrylate (FOA) and the surfactant‐free precipitation copolymerization of tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) with vinyl acetate (VAc) in supercritical carbon dioxide were used as case studies. Reasonable agreement between experimental data from the literature and model predictions of monomer conversion vs. time, number and weight average molecular weights vs. conversion, and copolymer composition vs. conversion, for the above mentioned systems, was obtained. Keywords: supercritical carbon dioxidehomogeneous polymerizationcopolymerizationmodelingfluoropolymers 7 Acknowledgements Financial support from the National Council for Science and Technology of Mexico (CONACyT) (Project IAMC U40259‐Y and the Ph.D. scholarship to I.A. Q.‐O.), and from UNAM (DGAPA Projects PAPIIT IN100702, IX115404, and IN104107 and the DGEP Ph.D. scholarship to I.A. Q.‐O.) is gratefully acknowledged. I. A. Quintero‐Ortega also acknowledges the financial support from the Department of Chemical Engineering of Auburn University, for her research stay at Auburn University as visiting scholar. E. Vivaldo‐Lima acknowledges the financial support from DGAPA‐UNAM (PASPA Program) and the Department of Chemical Engineering of the University of Waterloo for his research stay at the University of Waterloo. G. Luna‐Bárcenas acknowledges support from NSF‐CONACyT 39377‐U and CONACyT 42728‐Y. Additional informationNotes on contributorsEduardo Vivaldo‐Lima On research leave from UNAM.
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