Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Area of Wharton's jelly as an estimate of the thickness of the umbilical cord and its relationship with estimated fetal weight

2011; BioMed Central; Volume: 8; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1186/1742-4755-8-32

ISSN

1742-4755

Autores

Cristiane Barbieri, José Guilherme Cecatti, Fernanda Garanhani Surita, Maria L Costa, Emílio Francisco Marussi, José Vílton Costa,

Tópico(s)

Birth, Development, and Health

Resumo

Abstract Background To build a reference curve for the area of Wharton's jelly (WJ) in low-risk pregnancies from 13 to 40 weeks and to assess its relationship with estimated fetal weight (EFW). Methods 2,189 low-risk pregnancies had the area of WJ estimated by ultrasound and the 10 th , 50 th and 90 th percentiles calculated using a third-degree polynomial regression procedure. EFW by ultrasound was correlated with the measurement of the area of WJ. Results The area of WJ increased according to gestational age (R 2 = 0.64), stabilizing from the 32 nd week onwards. There was a significant linear correlation between area of WJ and EFW up to 26 weeks (R = 0.782) and after that 5t remained practically constant (R = 0.047). Conclusion The area of WJ increases according to gestational age, with a trend to stabilize at around 32 weeks of gestation. It is also linearly correlated with EFW only up to 26 weeks of gestation.

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