Low-noise measurements of the quantized hall resistance using an improved cryogenic current comparator bridge
1991; Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers; Volume: 40; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1109/tim.1990.1032926
ISSN1557-9662
Autores Tópico(s)Magnetic properties of thin films
ResumoSignificant improvements have been made on the bridge based on a cryogenic current comparator (CCC bridge) that is used at the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures, France (BIPM), for measurements of the quantized Hall resistance (QHR). Specifically, a SQUID (superconducting quantum interference device)-based DC nanovoltmeter and a new CCC with an increased number of turns have been built and incorporated into the bridge. QHR measurements with a very low noise level (2 parts in 10/sup 9/ of the ratio of the QHR to a 100- Omega standard) have been carried out using this improved bridge. >
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