Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Seed coat micromorphology of South American species of Hybanthus (Violaceae)

2010; Wiley; Volume: 28; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1111/j.1756-1051.2009.00544.x

ISSN

1756-1051

Autores

Micaela Noemí Seo,

Tópico(s)

Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions

Resumo

Nordic Journal of BotanyVolume 28, Issue 3 p. 366-370 Seed coat micromorphology of South American species of Hybanthus (Violaceae) Micaela Noemí Seo, Micaela Noemí SeoSearch for more papers by this author Micaela Noemí Seo, Micaela Noemí SeoSearch for more papers by this author First published: 24 May 2010 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-1051.2009.00544.xCitations: 2 M. N. Seo ([email protected]), LACyE. Fac. de Cs. Exactas y Naturales, Univ. de Buenos Aires, Cdad. de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Present adress for MNS: IFEVA, Fac. de Agronomía, Univ. de Buenos Aires, Av. San Martín 4453 (C1417DSE) Cdad. de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat Abstract The seed-coat of several species of Hybanthus subg. Ionidium from South America were studied by SEM (scanning electronic microscopy). Three different levels of sculpture were observed on the seed coat. The micro-morphological patterns showed great variation between the species and should be considered as additional characters in future taxonomic treatments. The presence of a conspicuous elaiosome was observed; this structure is well known in the genus Viola and is most likely related to seed dispersal mediated by ants. References Ballard, H. E. et al. 2005. Dismantling the polyphyletic genus Hybanthus Jacq. (Violaceae). XVII Int. Bot. Congress, Vienna, Austria. Barthlott, W. 1981. Epidermal and seed surface characters of plants: systematic applicability and some evolutionary aspects. Nord. J. Bot. 1: 345–353. Barthlott, W. 1984. Microstructural features of seed surfaces. – In: V. H. Heywood and D. M. Moore (eds), Current concepts in plant taxonomy. Systematics Association, special. Vol 25. Academic Press, pp. 95–105. Bennett, E. M. 1972. A revision of the Australian species of Hybanthus Jacquin (Violaceae). Nuytsia 1: 218–241. Corner, E. J. H. 1976. Violaceae. The seeds of Dicotyledons. Vol. 1. Cambridge Univ. Press. Culver, D. C. and Beattie, A. J. 1978. Myrmecochory in Viola: dynamics of seed–ant interactions in some West Virginia species. J. Ecol. 65: 2562–2580. Feng, M. 2005. Floral morphogenesis and molecular systematics of the family Violaceae PhD thesis. – Ohio Univ. Hekking, W. H. A. 1988. Violaceae, Flora Neotropical Monographs. NY Bot. Gard. 46: 204. Gil-Ad, N. L. 1998. The micromorphologies of seed coat and petal trichomes of the taxa of Viola subsect. Boreali–Americanae (Violaceae) and their utility in discerning orthospecies from hybrids. Brittonia 50: 91–121. Sanso, A. M. et al. 2008. Violaceae. – In: F. Zuloaga and O. Morrone (eds), Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. (Argentina, sur de Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay). Vol. 3. Monogr. Syst. Bot., Miss. Bot. Gard. 107, pp. 3151–3169. Schulze-Menz, G. K. 1936. Morphologisch–Systematische Studien über die Gattung Hybanthus. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 67: 437–492. Seo, M. N. 2008. Estudios sistemáticos y evolutivos en especies argentinas del género Hybanthus. (Violaceae) PhD thesis. – Univ. de Buenos Aires. Souza, J. P. 2002. Levantamento das espécies de Hybanthus Jacq. (Violaceae) do Brasil. MSc thesis. Univ. do São Paulo. Sparre, B. 1950. Estudio sobre las Violáceas argentinas I. Los géneros de Hybanthus y Anchietea. Lilloa 23: 515–574. Tokuoka, T. 2008. Molecular phylogenetic analysis of Violaceae (Malpighiales) based on plastid and nuclear DNA sequences. J. Plant Res. 121: 253–260. Citing Literature Volume28, Issue3June 2010Pages 366-370 ReferencesRelatedInformation

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