The Furin Inhibitor Hexa- d -Arginine Blocks the Activation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Exotoxin A In Vivo
2002; American Society for Microbiology; Volume: 70; Issue: 12 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1128/iai.70.12.7136-7139.2002
ISSN1098-5522
AutoresMiroslav S. Sarač, Angus Cameron, Iris Lindberg,
Tópico(s)Microbial infections and disease research
ResumoABSTRACT The Pseudomonas aeruginosa exotoxin A (PEA) protein requires furin-mediated cleavage for manifestation of toxicity. We show here that the small stable furin inhibitor hexa- d -arginine amide effectively blocks PEA-induced cell lysis and is itself noncytotoxic. Administration of hexa- d -arginine to PEA-treated mice significantly improves their survival rate and also decreases circulating levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha.
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