A questão do integralismo diante da herança fascista
1984; Volume: 12; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Francês
ISSN
2526-9372
Autores Tópico(s)Brazilian cultural history and politics
ResumoRESUMO Semelhante ao Fascismo italiano, o Integralismo, movimento politico brasileiro, usou das mesmas armas contra as ideologias julgadas anacronicas, pois, na tentativa de se afirmar com o que havia de novidade em termos ideologicos, o Integralismo chegou a apelar para a juventude, promulgando-se como a ideologia do seculo XX. Quando se tornou um partido, decepcionou a maioria dos seus seguidores, pois teve de abandonar alguns de seus principios ao negociar com Getulio Vargas a ascensao ao poder. Isso veio provar que os movimentos fascistas para surgirem necessitam de um minimo grau de liberdade politica, pois onde ha ditadura, dificilmente sobrevive doutrina de inspiracao de extrema direita como o nazi-fascismo. ABSTRACT The question of the Integralism in front of the Fascist heritage.v.12, n. 2, p. 241-253, jul./dez. 1984. The Integralism, a Brazilian political movement which was similar to the Italian Fascism, used the same weapons against the ideologies considered anachronistic ones, because trying to affirm itself with up to date ideological terms, the Integralism appeared to the youth identifying itself as the ideology of the XXth century. When it became a party, it disappointed the majority of its followers, because it had to forget some of its principles when it had to deal with Getulio Vargas the ascension to the power. This fact proved that the fascist movements when they are supposed to appear, they need a minimum degree of political freedom, because a doctrine of extreme rightness inspiration as for instance the nazifascism hardly survives, where there is dictatorship. RESUME La question de l’integralisme devant l‘heritage fasciste. v. 12, n. 2, p. 241-253, jul./dez. 1984. Semblable au fascisme italien, l’integralisme, mouvement politique bresilien, a utilise les memes armes contre les ideologies jugees anachroniques, car, dans la tentative de s’affirmer devant ce qui est nouveau dans le sens ideologique, l’integralisme arrive a faire appel aux jeunes gens, en se promulgant comme l`ideologie du XX eme siecle. Transforme en parti, ce fut une deception pour la plupart de ses partisants, parce qu’il a delaisse quelques principes en negociant avec Getulio Vargas l’ascension au pouvoir. Cela a servi a prouver que pour apparaitre, les mouvements fascistes avaient besoin d’un minimum de liberte politique, car ou existe la dictature, difficilement une doctrine d’inspiration d’extreme droite survit comme le nazi-fascisme.
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