Slip distribution and fracture in magnesium oxide

1962; Taylor & Francis; Volume: 7; Issue: 84 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1080/14786436208214467

ISSN

0031-8086

Autores

H. G. Tattersall, F.J.P. Clarke,

Tópico(s)

Numerical methods in engineering

Resumo

Abstract It is shown that as-cleaved magnesium oxide may go through several distinguishable stages of deformation prior to fracture. The exact mechanism of fracture depends on the stage at which it actually occurs. In all cases fracture occurs by a dislocation configuration localizing strain energy near a sub-critical microcrack. This supplements the energy available from the overall elastic strain field during crack propagation, and so assists fracture. Particular dislocation configurations may be induced artificially by sprinkling as-cleaved crystal surface with carborundum powder. It is shown that under these conditions a mechanism can occur which is consistent with one proposed by Orowan in 1934.

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