Enhanced Production of Farnesol by Candida albicans Treated with Four Azoles
2004; American Society for Microbiology; Volume: 48; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1128/aac.48.6.2305-2307.2004
ISSN1098-6596
AutoresJacob M. Hornby, Kenneth W. Nickerson,
Tópico(s)Bioactive Compounds and Antitumor Agents
ResumoABSTRACT The dimorphic fungus Candida albicans excretes farnesol, which is produced enzymatically from the sterol biosynthetic intermediate farnesyl pyrophosphate. Inhibition of C. albicans by four azole antifungals, fluconazole, ketoconazole, miconazole, and clotrimazole, caused elevated farnesol production (10- to 45-fold). Furthermore, farnesol production occurs in both laboratory strains and clinical isolates (J. M. Hornby et al., Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67:2982-2992, 2001) of C. albicans .
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