Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Characterization of Rhodnius neglectus from Two Regions of Brazil Using Isoenzymes, Genitalia Morphology and Morphometry

1999; Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde; Volume: 94; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1590/s0074-02761999000200006

ISSN

1678-8060

Autores

Rodrigo Pedro Soares, Silvia E. Barbosa, Jean‐Pierre Dujardin, Christopher J. Schofield, Ariovaldo Moura Siqueira, Liléia Diotaiuti,

Tópico(s)

Animal Nutrition and Physiology

Resumo

Among the triatomines considered as secondary in the epidemiology of Chagas disease, Rhodnius neglectus is frequently captured in artificial ecotopes, especially peridomiciliary ones, rarely producing colonies indoors. Nevertheless, the presence of breeding colonies in houses was unquestionably demonstrated in some areas of the State of Goiás, Brazil. Previous isoenzyme comparisons of this species with morphologically close triatomines, such as R. prolixus, R. robustus or R. nasutus, did not produce definitive conclusions because of doubt about the geographical origin of the R. neglectus. We present here, for the first time, the isoenzyme profile of topotypes of R. neglectus. In addition, wild caught specimens from the type locality, Uberaba (Minas Gerais, Brazil), were compared to wild caught specimens from Jaraguá (Goiás, Brazil), where R. neglectus is more frequently reported invading houses. We used isoenzyme, morphology and morphometry analysis. Neither morphological nor enzymatic differences were found between areas, but metric, size-related divergence was evidenced between them.

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