Genome-wide inactivation of porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs)
2015; American Association for the Advancement of Science; Volume: 350; Issue: 6264 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1126/science.aad1191
ISSN1095-9203
AutoresLuhan Yang, Marc Güell, Dong Niu, Haydy George, Emal Lesha, Dennis Grishin, John Aach, Ellen Shrock, Weihong Xu, Jürgen Poci, Rebeca Cortazio, Robert A. Wilkinson, Jay A. Fishman, George M. Church,
Tópico(s)Animal Genetics and Reproduction
ResumoVirally cleansing the pig genome Transplants from pigs could be a solution to a shortage of human organs for transplantation. Unfortunately, porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs) are rife in pigs and can be transmitted to humans, risking disease. L. Yang et al. integrated CRISPR-Cas into the pig cell genome, where continuous induction of the Cas9 editing enzyme resulted in the mutation of every single PERV reverse transcriptase gene. This prevented replication of all copies of PERV, viral infection, and transmission to human cells. Science , this issue p. 1101
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