Artigo Acesso aberto

Numerical Modeling of Circulation Characteristics in the Kwangyang Estuarine System

2014; Volume: 26; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.9765/kscoe.2014.26.4.253

ISSN

2288-2227

Autores

Baek Jin Kim, Young Jae Ro, Kwang Young Jung, Kwang Soon Park,

Tópico(s)

Marine and coastal ecosystems

Resumo

The ECOM3D is used to study the circulation characteristics and density current from the Sumjin River runoff in the Kwangyang Estuarine System, South Sea, Korea. Annual mean value of 120 m3/s was imposed from the Sumjin River. The numerical model results in terms of tidal height, current and salinity field show satisfactory with skill scores over 90%. The current velocity showed the range of 1~2.5 m/s during flood and ebb phases. In particular, very strong flow occur in the narrow Channels of Noryang, Daebang and Changson exceeding over 2.0 m/s. The tidal residual currents in the various locations in the Kwangyang Estuary showed the range of 1~21 cm/s, The density-driven current through the Yeosu and Noryang Channels are about 12 cm/s and 4 cm/s, respectively. The current path through the Yeosu Channel is deflected toward west Bank. Based on budget analysis of the volume flux, the volume flux through the Yeosu Channel and the Noryang Channel were estimated to be 97.4 and 22.1 m3/s accounting for the 81.5% and 18.5% of total flux, respectively. 핵심용어: numerical modeling, KwangYang Bay, Sumjin River, density-driven current, volume flux, salinity, 수치모델링, 광양만, 섬진강, 밀도류, 체적 수송량, 염분

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