Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Efeito agudo do exercício aeróbio vigoroso sobre o controle inibitório em adolescentes

2015; Elsevier BV; Volume: 34; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.rpped.2015.08.004

ISSN

1984-0462

Autores

Rodrigo Alberto Vieira Browne, Eduardo Caldas Costa, Marcelo Magalhães Sales, André Igor Fonteles, José Fernando Vila Nova de Moraes, Jônatas de França Barros,

Tópico(s)

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Resumo

To assess the acute effect of vigorous aerobic exercise on the inhibitory control in adolescents.Controlled, randomized study with crossover design. Twenty pubertal individuals underwent two 30-minute sessions: 1) aerobic exercise session performed between 65%-75% of heart rate reserve, divided into 5minutes of warm-up, 20minutes at the target intensity and 5minutes of cool down; and 2) control session watching a cartoon. Before and after the sessions, the computerized Stroop test-Testinpacs™ was applied to evaluate the inhibitory control. Reaction time (ms) and errors (n) were recorded.The control session reaction time showed no significant difference. On the other hand, the reaction time of the exercise session decreased after the intervention (p<0.001). The number of errors made at the exercise session were lower than in the control session (p=0.011). Additionally, there was a positive association between reaction time (Δ) of the exercise session and age (r(2)=0.404, p=0.003).Vigorous aerobic exercise seems to promote acute improvement in the inhibitory control in adolescents. The effect of exercise on the inhibitory control performance was associated with age, showing that it was reduced at older age ranges.

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