Artigo Produção Nacional

Produção de seis capins manejados por pastejo sob efeito de diferentes doses nitrogenadas e estações anuais

2010; UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA BAHIA; Volume: 11; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

ISSN

1519-9940

Autores

Carlos Augusto Brasileiro de Alencar, Rubens Alves de Oliveira, Antônio Carlos Cóser, Carlos Eugênio Martins, José Luís Aguiar Figueiredo, Fernando França da Cunha, Paulo Roberto Cecon, Brauliro Gonçalves Leal,

Tópico(s)

Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology

Resumo

Dry matter yield of six irrigated grasses cultivated by grazing under different nitrogen fertilization and annual seasons in Brazil. The experiment was conducted in a split plot design, tends a factorial design 4 x 6 (nitrogen and grasses) in the plots and season (autumn/winter and spring/summer) in the split-plots, in a completely randomized block, with four repetitions. The nitrogen doses were of 100; 300; 500 and 700kg/ha/ano and the grasses were: Xaraes, Mombaca, Tanzania, Pioneiro, Marandu and Estrela. The irrigation system was semi-fixed conventional sprinkling. The dry matter yield was obtained by means of the dry material in ventilated stoves at 60°C, for 72h. The appraised grasses presented different dry matter yield. The factor temperature was the responsible for the differences among seasons. The increase of the nitrogen fertilizer did not affect the dry matter yield due to methodology for its determination and for the degradation of the physical quality of the soil. It was observed, in the general, that the Xaraes, Tanzania and Mombaca presented larger, and Pioneiro, smaller dry matter yield, respectively. The highest temperatures happened in the spring/summer season and provided larger dry matter yield. The nitrogen fertilization did not influence the dry matter yield of the appraised grasses.

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