Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

C-REACTIVE PROTEIN IN DIABETIC PATIENTS BEFORE GASTRIC BYPASS AS A POSSIBLE MARKER FOR POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATION

2015; Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia Digestiva; Volume: 28; Issue: suppl 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1590/s0102-6720201500s100005

ISSN

2317-6326

Autores

Daniel C. Lins, Josemberg Marins Campos, Patrícia Souza de Paula, Manoel Galvão Neto, Eduardo Pachu, Ney Cavalcanti, Álvaro Antônio Bandeira Ferraz,

Tópico(s)

Diet and metabolism studies

Resumo

Obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus are associated to inflammatory state, which can be set off by the adipose tissue, once it is a metabolically active organ that can cause a chronic mild inflammatory state.To evaluate the correlation between preoperative C-reactive protein and postoperative complications risk in obese patients (grades II and III) after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus.Between 2008 and 2013 were analysed 209 patients (107 with diabetes), presenting body mass index >40 kg/m2 or >35 kg/m2 with comorbidities. During the postoperative period, two groups were evaluated: with and without complications. Preoperative ultra-sensitive C-reactive protein was measured by immunonephelometry method.Complications occurred in seven patients (pulmonary thromboembolism, fistula, two cases of suture leak, pancreatitis, evisceration and upper digestive hemorrhage). No statistical significance was found regarding lipid profile and C-reactive protein between patients with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus. When compared to each other, both groups (with and without complications) presented with statistical significance regarding C-reactive protein level (7,2 mg/dl vs 3,7 mg/dl, p=0,016) and had similar weight loss percentage after 3, 6 and 12 months follow-up.Preoperative C-reactive protein serum level was higher in the group which presented complications after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass when compared to the group without postoperative complications.

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